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" When a ray of light passes from one medium to another, it is refracted so that the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is equal to the ratio of the velocities in the two media. "
A Treatise on Trigonometry, Plane and Spherical: With Its Application to ... - Page 86
by Charles William Hackley - 1851 - 372 pages
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A College Text-book of Physics

Arthur Lalanne Kimball - 1911 - 710 pages
...AC. sinr hence dividing, we find but therefore BC AD BC sn sin r sn sin rv From this it appears that the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is the same as the ratio of the velocities of light in the two media, and must, therefore,...
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Treatise on Practical Light

Reginald Stanley Clay - 1911 - 554 pages
...Refraction. Apparatus. — A half plate cutting-shape,1 drawing-board, paper pins, and millimetre scale. 4. The Ratio of the Sine of the Angle of Incidence to the Sine of the Angle of Refraction, for any one Medium, is a Constant, and is called the Refractive Index. — (a) Draw a line...
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A Text-book of Physics

Silas Ellsworth Coleman - 1911 - 656 pages
...-=7r = -prF f^; = — Hence the law of refract1on: Whatever EF EF -r- EO s1ner the angle of incidence, the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is constant, for the same two media. It can be shown that this ratio is equal to the ratio...
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Principles of Physics: Designed for Use as a Textbook of General Physics

William Francis Magie - 1911 - 592 pages
...incident and refracted rays lie in a plane which contains the normal to the refracting surface, and the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is constant. In terms Fig. IBS. of the symbols which we have adopted we express the law...
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A Text-book of Chemistry: For Students and Practitioners of Medicine ...

Edward Curtis Hill - 1911 - 706 pages
...appears broken at the surface of the water, and that stars a little below the horizon are visible. The index of refraction is the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to that of the angle of refraction ; for the same substances it is a constant quantity, except that in...
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Principles of physics

William Francis Magie - 1911 - 588 pages
...incident and refracted rays lie in a plane which contains the normal to the refracting surface, and the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the p angle of refraction is constant. In terms Fig. IBS. of the symbols which we have adopted we express...
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Dictionary of Composite Materials Technology

Stuart M. Lee - 1995 - 176 pages
...velocity of light in a vacuum to its velocity in a transparent specimen. It is expressed as the ratio to the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction. Refractivity The index of refraction minus 1. Specific refractivity is given by n — \ld...
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Elementary Optics and Application to Fire Control Instruments

1977 - 240 pages
...the first medium is a vacuum is called the absolute index of the second medium. The relative index is the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction, or the speed of light in the first medium to the speed of light in the second medium. If...
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Before Newton: The Life and Times of Isaac Barrow

Mordechai Feingold - 1990 - 404 pages
...refracting medium (I:11). (5) The angle of incidence always equals the angle of reflection (11:2). (6) The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is constant for any pair of media (I1:4). Barrow briefly justifies these hypotheses by appeal...
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Toward a Formal Science of Economics: The Axiomatic Method in Economics and ...

Bernt P. Stigum - 1990 - 1068 pages
...Another example is Snell's Law: "A ray of light, incident at a surface separating two media, is bent. The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant for two given media." As stated, the law is a theorem in the theory of optics...
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