Acropolis (a-krop'-o-lis), 38-40.
Adolf (a'-dolf), 147–148.
Adrianople (ăd'-ri-ăn-ō'-p'l), 145.
Egina (e-ji'-nȧ), 38.

Eschylus (es'-ki-lŭs), quoted, 58-59.
Africa, Greeks visit, 12, 18, 43;
Romans conquer, 114, 325; Moors
conquer, 326, 379; map of, 343;
Portuguese voyages around coast,
349-360, 374, 377, 381-382, 393.
Agricola (d-grik-j-li), I2O-I2I, I22.
Agriculture, German, 142; medieval,
250-253.

Alaric (ǎl'-a-rik), 146–147.
Alexander, 62–69.

Alexandria, 69–70, 128, 341, 344.
Alfred, 187-192.

Alva (äl'-vä), duke of, 390, 391.
America, voyages to, 159, 367, 369,
371, 375; Spaniards in, 379–385;
Huguenots in, 387-388; Dutch in,
393; English in, 394-400, 408-
415.
Angelo (ăn-je-lo), Michael, 273.
Angles, 181-184.

Anglo-Saxons, 181-192, 199-200.
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, quoted, 182-
184, 194-196, 197–198.
Aphrodite (ǎf-rô-di'-tė), 27, 28.
Apollo (a-pol'-ō), 21.

Apphianus (ap-fi-a'-nйs), 132–133.

Apprentice (a-prěn'-tis), 265.

Arabia, 43, 286, 322-323.

Argonauts (är'-gỗ-nôts), 3-4, 14.
Aristotle (ăr'-is-tŏt'-'l), 67.
Armada (är-mā'-dā), 401–405.
Armor, Greek, picture, 58; Roman,
106-107; German, 143; Norman,
pictures, 194-196; medieval, 231–
232; pictures, 213, 220, 225, 226, 229,
237, 238, 248, 279, 280; later, 335,
352, 386, 389, 395.

Army, Persian, 56; Roman, 84, 86,
105-110; Charlemagne's, 153-154.
Artemis (är'-te-mis), 21.
Arthur, King, 239.

Assembly, 51, 154, 185-187.

Asser, quoted, 187-188, 190, 191-192.
Assyria (ă-sir'-Ĭ-à), pictures, 2, 3.
Astrolabe (ăs'-trō-lāb), 344.

Athene (a-the'-nē), 21, 23, 24; pic-
ture, 37.

Athens, 23, 38-45, 51-52, 59–61, 159,

271.
Augur (ô'-gur), 82.
Augustine, 297.
Augustus, 129.
Azores (α-zōrz'), 355.

Balboa (bäl-bō'-ä), 379.
Ball, John, 259-262.

Banquet, 244; picture, 246.

Baptistry, 273; pictures, 269, 274.
Baths, 119, 121.

Battering ram, 102, 227; pictures,
104, 226.

Black Sea, 4, 14, 16, 43, 128, 329.
Bojador (boj-a-dōr'), Cape, 353.
Boniface (bon'-i-fās), 298.

Books, 308-311; pictures, 46-47, 122.
Brazil, 369, 370, 385.

Cicero (sis'-er-ō), quoted, 114.
City, Greek, 38; Roman, 78; Eng.
lish, 202-204; pictures, 269, 331.
Clovis (klō'-vis), 149–151.

Coligny (kō'-lēn’-yē'), 387.

Colonies, Greek, 13-19; in America,
380-385, 409-415.

Columbus, 360-368, 369, 385.
Compass, 342.

Constantine (kõn'-stăn-tin), 134-135,
145, 325.

Constantinople, 145, 290, 325, 331,

332, 337, 346.
Consuls, 84.

Corinth (kor'-inth), 38, 98, 130.
Cortez (kôr'-těz), 379.

Costume, Assyrian, pictures, 2, 3;
Greek, pictures, 20, 24, 33, 35, 37,
41, 46, 47; Persian, pictures, 53,
55, 56, 66; Roman, 78; pictures,
80, 81, 83, 85, 134; German, 141–
142; pictures, 143, 150; Saxon,
182; medieval, 156, 244-245; pic-
tures, 178, 202, 203, 206, 211, 259,
261, 266, 270, 272, 279, 289, 292,
294, 309; religious, pictures, 165,
296, 299, 304, 305, 306, 308, 313, 320;
later, 347, 348, 358, 364, 397, 407,
frontispiece. See also Armor.
Counts, 153, 154, 174.

Crossbow, 234.

Croyland, monastery of, 313.

Crusades, 329-333.

Dukes, 163, 173, 174.

Dutch, the, see Netherlands.

Eannes, Gil, 353.

East, the, 286-287; Rome's conquest
of, 96-98; Portuguese empire in,
359, 393.

Egbert, 185.

Egypt, 18, 43, 69, 97, 128.
Einhard (in'-härt), quoted, 156.
Elizabeth, Queen, 336, 396, 398, 400,
401, 404, 408, 409, 411, 412; pic-
tures, frontispiece, 407.
Emperor, Roman, 115, 117; Holy
Roman, 152, 162, 164-173.
England, 181-212, 258, 392-412.
Eratosthenes (ĕr'-¿-tòs'-thể-nēz), 69.
Etruria (e-troo'-ri-å), 76, 77, 88.
Eusebius (u-se'-bi-us), quoted, 132-
133, 134-135.
Excommunication
kā'-shun), 170.
Exploration, Greek, 3-11; Viking,
159; Portuguese, 349-360, 369;
Spanish, 360-368, 369-375, 379-380;
English, 368, 398-400; French, 377,
412-413; Dutch, 393.

Gama, Vasco da, 356-359.

Gauls, 12, 17; Cæsar's war with,
99-110; civilization of, 118–120;
Goths conquer, 148; Franks con-
quer, 149-150, 162.

Genoa (jen'-ỗ-à), 290, 361.
Germans, 128, 141-144; missionaries
among, 298.

Germany, 163–173, 281, 284, 298.
Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, 409.

| Gild merchant, 263–264.

Gilds, craft, 265-268; emblems of,
275-276; changes in, 294-295; en-
tertain pilgrims, 319.
Golden Fleece, 3, 4, 14.
Golden Hinde, 400.

Gonçalves (gôn-säl'-věsh), 353–354.
Goths, 141, 144-148.

Greece, 2-73; Rome conquers, 97, 98,
110, 128, 130, 136, 137-138.

Factories (trading), Greek, 12-13;

Hanseatic, 285; Venetian, 290.
Fairs, 288-290.

Ferdinand, King, 363, 385.

Feudalism (fu'-dăl-Îz'm), 214–217.
Florence, 269-277, 290, 295.
Florida, 380, 387, 409, 413.
Fort Caroline, 387.

Forum (fō'-rum), Roman, 79–80.
France, 173-180, 375, 377, 385-388.
Francis I, King, 377, 385.
Francis, Saint, 316–317.
Frankland, East, 161-163.

Frankland, West, 162, 173-174.
Franks, 141, 148–151.

Frederick II, 168-172, 281, 293.
Froissart (froi'-särt), 237; quoted,
258-262.

Funeral, Roman, 86.

Guinea (gin'-i), 361.
Gulf of Mexico, 380.
Gunpowder, 247.

Hakluyt (hǎk'-loot), 408-409; quoted,
401-402, 404.

Hamilcar (ha-mil'-kär), 92.
Hannibal, 92–95.

Hanseatic League (hăn’-sẽ-ặt’-ik leg),
281-285, 288-289, 393.

Hapsburgs, 385.

Harold, King, 194; picture, 195.
Hastings, battle of, 194.

Hawking, 240–241.

Helleston, 204.

Hengist, 182, 183.

Henry II, of England, 200-202.
Henry the Navigator, 350-355.
Hephaestus (he-fěs'-tus), 21.
Herakles, 4.

Hermes (hûr'-mēz), 21, 28-29; pic-
tures, 28, 35.

Herodotus, quoted, 8, 11, 12, 55, 59,
74-75.

Hestia (hěs'-tĭ-ȧ), 42.

Holland, 150, 160, 392, 393, 401, 412.

Horatius, 88.

Horsa, 182.

Macedon (măs'-é-don), 19, 62, 97, 98,
130.

265.

Jamestown, 411, 413,

Jason, 3-4.

17, 61, 77.

Malory, quoted, 230, 232, 236, 238.
Manor, 249-258.

Maps, making of, 69, 343–344.
Marathon, 54-55.

Market-place, Greek, 42-43; Roman,
78-79; English, 203; Florentine,
270-271.

Mars, 81.

Marseilles (mär-sālz'), 17.
Martyrs, Christian, 132-134.
Massilia, 17.

Menendez (mā-něn'-dāth), 387–388.
Mexico, 379, 380.

Miletus (mī-lē'-tus), 14.
Mines, 103, 227.

Minstrels, 241–242.

Jesuit (jěz'-u-it), 339, 340.

Ladrone Islands (lå-drōn'), 373.
Langland, William, 257.
Langton, Stephen, 207.
Latins, 12, 76.

Launcelot (län'-sé-lõt), 230, 232.
Leonidas (lé-Ŏn'-i-dȧs), 57.
Leyden (li'-den), siege of, 391.
Libraries, in Alexandria, 69; Charle-
magne's, 156; of monasteries, 311.
Lombards, 141, 152, 171–172.
London, 285.

Lorraine (lò-rān'), 164.

Louis IX, 176-179, 317, 320.
Luther, Martin, 338.

Mohammed (mo-hăm'-ěd), 323-324.
Monasteries, 300-316.

Montauban, siege of (môn-tô-bản),

224-227.

Moors, 328, 351, 363.

Moots, Anglo-Saxon, 185-187.
Movable tower, 102-103.

Mucius (mu'-shus), Caius (kā'yŭs),
88.

National states, 334-336.
Neco (në'kō), 354.

Negroes, 354, 381-382, 384.
Netherlands, 388-393.
Newfoundland, 409.

Non (non), Cape, 351, 353.
Normandy, 192–193.
Normans, 192–200.

Northmen or Norsemen, 157-160,
161.

Norway, 157, 158, 159, 281, 284, 288,
339.

Novgorod (nôv'-gð-rðt), 285, 288, 289,
290, 291.

Phidias (fid'-i-ŭs), 24, 30.
Philip of Macedon, 62.

Philip II, of Spain, 388-390, 392.
Philippines, 373.

Printing, 336-337.

Privateers, 396.

Propontis (pro-pon'-tis), 3, 16.
Protestantism (prot'-és-tănt-iz'-m),

337-339, 340.

Provinces, Roman, 114, 118-122.
Ptolemy (tŏl'-ê-mi), 350; map, 341.
Punic wars (pū'-nik), 90–96.

Quebec, 413.

Raleigh (rô'-li), 409-410; picture,
395.

Renaud (re-nō′), 224–227.

64-67.

Plymouth, 413.

316; plan, 315.

Saint Julian's Bay, 371, 398.