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2. 1846, p. 169. A Paper on British Forts upon the Coast of Carnarvonshire.

3. 1846, p. 405.

4. 1847, p. 97.

5. 1848, p. 269. Cromlechau.

6. 1849, p. 1.

7. 1849. p. 6.

Antiquities at Clynnog.

The Cromlech on Mynydd Cefn Amwlch.

An Account of some Old Fortifications and

The Clynnog Fawr Cromlech, etc.

British Remains on Carnedd Dafydd and

Carnedd Llewelyn, by H. Longueville Jones.

8. 1849, p. 82. Notes on the Antiquities of Clynnog and the Neighbourhood.

9. 1851, p. 155. 10. 1856, p. 91. 11. 1856, p. 96. Babington.

12. 1856, p. 123.

at Deganwy.

A Bronze-Age Discovery at Dolwyddelan. A Description of the Dolbenmaen Cromlech. Caer Carreg y fran, described by C. C.

An Account of the finding of a Palstave

13. 1856, pp. 127, 128. An Account of the Bronze-Age Remains found in 1800, in Danesfield, near Bangor.

14. 1861, p. 140. Carnarvonshire Antiquities, from a MS. communicated by T. Wright, Esq., F.S.A.

15. 1861, p. 236. Ancient Fortifications near the mouth of the Valley of Llanberis, by C. C. Babington.

16. 1863, pp. 331, 332. Notes on some Curiously-marked Stones near Bethesda, by Elias Owen.

17. 1864, p. 315. Some Antiquities of the Aber district.
18. 1865. An Account of Tre'rceiri.

19. 1865, p. 137.

Blight.

Circles at Aber, described by J. T.

20. 1865. On Ancient Fortifications in Carnarvonshire, by C. C. Babington.

21. 1866, p. 215. Arvona Antiqua, containing an Account of Ancient Cytiau near Llanllechid, by Elias Owen.

22. 1867, p. 62. An Account of a Cromlech, a Cistvaen, and other remains at Llandegai, by Elias Owen.

23. 1867, p. 102. 24. 1867, p. 150. well. Reference is Clynnog Church.

25. 1867, p. 276.

Arvona Antiqua, by Elias Owen.

Marked Stones in Wales, by E. L. Barnmade to the marks on the Cromlech near

Pen Caer Helen, described by J. T. Blight.

26. 1868, p. 217. An Account of the Urn found in 1858 at Waterloo Port, near Carnarvon.

27. 1868, p. 256. An Account of the Bryn Seiont Cinerary Urn and Incense-cup; also of the Incense-cup and other remains found at Llanfairisgaer.

28. 1868, p. 397. An Account of a small pointed piece of Bronze found at Llandudno.

29. 1869, p. 58. A Comparison of the Inner Rampart at Dinas Dinorwig to Dinsylwy (W. Wynn Williams).

30. 1870, p. 20.

mented Celt.

31. 1871, p. 66.

An Account of the Monachty Gwyn orna

Tre'r Ceiri, by E. L. Barnwell.

32. 1872, p. 51. Demolished Cromlechs in Lleyn, by D. Silvan Evans.

33. 1872, p. 161. An Account of the remains of a Cromlech near Pwllheli, by J. Peter.

34. 1872, p. 239. Arvona Antiqua: An Account of Hutdwellings at Coed Uchaf, Llanllechid, by Elias Owen.

35. 1873, p. 154. Ancient Fort of Pentyrch, near Llangybi, by W. Wynn Williams.

36. 1874, p. 81. Pen Caer Helen, described by R. W. B.

37. 1874, p. 150. An Account of the ancient Canoe discovered on the bank of Llyn Llydan, by E. L. Barnwell.

38. 1875, p. 128. Remains of ancient Smithies near Dolbenmaen (W. Wynn Williams).

39. 1875, p. 220. Arvona Antiqua: Remains near Llanllechid, by Elias Owen.

40. 1875. p. 303. 41. 1877, p. 220. by Hugh Prichard.

42. 1877, p. 323.

Maen Hir at the entrance to Glynllifon.
Cytiau of Braich y Dinas, etc., described

Ancient Fortresses of Carnarvonshire;

classified by C. C. Babington.

43. 1878, p. 217. Craig y Dinas, near Clynnog; described by E. L. Barnwell.

44. 1878, p. 312. Further Notes on Old Fortifications (C. C. Babington).

45. 1879, p. 99. The Carnarvon Talisman (E. L. Barnwell). 46. 1881, p. 338. Classification of Ancient Fortifications (C. C. Babington).

47. 1882, p. 79. A Comparison of Tre'rceiri with similar Scottish remains.

48. 1883; p. 192.

49. 1884, p. 138. Fourcrosses.

50. 1887, p. 241.

51. 1887, p. 252.

52. 1887, p. 254,

Pen Caer Helen (E. L. Barnwell).

A Reference to Cromlech Farm, near

Old Fortifications (Hugh Prichard).

An Account of Pen y Gaer, Llanaelhaiarn.
An Account of Craig y Dinas.

53. 1888, p. 58. The Llanrug Cromlech.

54. 1888, p. 168. The Llanfairfechan Cromlech; described by Mr. Worsley, F.S.A., of Warrington.

55. 1890, p. 156. An Account of the Carnarvon Gold Fibula (H. Prichard).

56. 1892, p. 56. Relation of Leinster and Lleyn (Professor Rhys).

57. 1895, p. 18. 58. 1897, p. 17. F.S.A. Scot.).

The Goidels in Wales (Professor Rhys).
Tre'rceiri and Eildon (Dr. D. Christison,

Since 1899, the chief researches in the prehistoric antiquities of Carnarvonshire have been the explorations of Tre'rceiri, by the Rev. S. Baring-Gould, the Rev. John Fisher, B.D., and Mr. Harold Hughes In Archæologia Cambrensis, July, 1903, there is a valuable reprint from the British Museum Additional MSS. No. 28,860, on Ancient British Camps, etc., in Lleyn, county Carnarvon, by Mr. Edward Owen.

213

CHURCH OF SAINTS MAEL AND SULIEN, CWM, FLINTSHIRE.

BY HAROLD HUGHES, Esq., A.R.I.B.A.

THE small village of Cwm is picturesquely situated, with a well-wooded background, on the foot of the hills rising on the eastern side of the Vale of Clwyd, and is distant about three or four miles from St. Asaph and Rhuddlan respectively.

The church is a parallelogram, and, the roof being modern, there is no architectural division between the nave, chancel, or sanctuary, otherwise than by successive flights of steps. The external dimensions are 88 ft. 6 in. by 26 ft., and the internal 79 ft. 5 in. by 20 ft. On the south side a simple porch has been added. The ground rises rapidly from west to east. The most important entrance is at the west end. It is approached by a flight of four steps, the lower having excessively high risers. (See plan of church, Fig. 1, and the western entrance in detail, in Fig. 2.) Within the church, the level of the floor at the western end is reached by a second flight of three steps. Immediately east of the south entrance there is a rise of two steps to the level of the nave proper. The chancel is raised three steps above the nave, and two further steps are placed before the sanctuary. Whether all the steps occupy their original positions is uncertain; but it is evident that the ancient floor-levels approximately corresponded with those existing. The windows rise correspondingly from west to east. The rough paved floor of the western division doubtless coincides with the ancient floor-level at this end of the church.

The lower part of the western wall is 6 ft. 6 in. in width. Above the doorway, a deep weathering of wrought stone, running the length of the western end,

6TH SER., VOL. IV.

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