The Law and Practice of Heraldry in Scotland

CABERFAE of the Mackenzies, 103.
Cabmen's heraldry, 181.
Cadency, Marks

INDEX.

of, under armorial Acts,
56, 86 et seq.

not the same as Differences, 89.
Cadets of families, their armorial differ-
ences, 56, 85 et seq.
Caerlaverock, Roll of, 281.

Castle, 282.

Caithness, Seal of John, Earl of, 448.
Callander of Craigforth, 397.
Callard gyronny, 453.

Caltraps of the Drummonds, 259, 276.
Cambridge Antiquarian Society's publica-
tions, 135.

Camden, Appropriate armorial grants by,
135.

on change of surnames, 386, 411.
on marks of difference, 86.
his "Remaines," 369, 379, 411.
Camel supporting a shield, 271.
Cameo-see Seal.

Cameron badge, 259.

of Fassifern (mural crown), 232.
of Lochiel, 79, 143.
Pictorial coat of, 143.
Surname of, 377.

Campbell badge, 259.

Marquis of Breadalbane, 105, 453.
Sir Archibald, 140.

of Barcaldine, 310.
(Castle) vice Gloume, 409.

Duke of Argyll, 96, 348, 453; en-
tail of, 366.

Third and Fifth Earls of Argyll, seals
of Colin and Archibald, 272, 237.
Sir Colin, 392.

of Corvorane, Seal of Dougal, 278.
of Craignish, 146, 278.

gyronny, 452.

of Lawers, Sir James, 485.

Earl of Loudon, 96, 349.

vice M'Liver, 392.

Canting Mottos, 249.

Canteloup, Seal of Nicholas de, 211.

521

Caparisons, Position of Animals on, 461.
Capricious change of surname, 386, 424.
Carberry, Lord, 439.

Carnegie of Kinnaird, Seal of Sir David,

245.

Carnegie, Lord Northesk, 232.
Carrick Pursuivant, 38.

Seal of Duncan, Earl of, 191.
Seal of John, Earl of, 195.
Carringtons of Warwickshire, 382.
Carstairs of Kilconquhar, 128.
Carstares, Principal, 486.
Cartouch, or false shield, 463.
Castile and Leon, King of, 205.
Cathcart, Achievement of the Master of,
290.

Cathcart of Carbiston, Motto of, 252.
Cavendish, Stags' heads of, 152; motto of,
249.

Cavers-Carre burial vault, 229.
Cecil, 14.

Celestial figures, 141.

Centre additional figure, 95.
Chalmer vice Muir, 409.

Chalmers, George, on King Achaius, 425.
his "Caledonia," 28, 194.

John J., of Aldbar, Heraldic мs. of,

Chamberlain-see Matthews.
Chambers, Robert, on arms of Robert

Burns, 149; on arms of Shakspeare, 150 ;
on the Scottish Parliament's patronage
of literature, 75; on Shaw of Bargarran,
115; on national arms, 428; on ancient
architecture of Edinburgh, 241.

Chancery, Enrolment of change of name
in, 398, 423.

Chancery, Sheriff of, 304.

Change of crest, 122.

Change of name and arms, 375 et seq.;
motives for, 379 et seq.; practice repre-

hended, 379; strictness of former pro-
cedure in Scotland, 408.

Change of name-see Surname.
Chapeau, 230.

Chapeaux, Indiscriminate grants of, in
England, 231.

Present regulations regarding, 232.
Characteristic quality of surnames, 414.
Charlemagne's league with Scotland, 425.
Charles 1., Warrant by, relative to Sir
James Balfour's appointment to the office
of Lyon, 484.

Charles I., Illegitimate descendants of,
463.

Canton, Arms of illegitimate children in a, | Charteris, Countess of Wemyss, Margaret,

522

Charteris, Earl of Wemyss, 451.

448.

INDEX.

Civil law, Heraldry a part of the, 20.

Seals of David, William, and John, Clan, Definition of a, 317, 331.

Charters, Adoption by John, 381.
Chassanceus on arms of adoption, 367.
on right to supporters, 298.
Chastillion, De, Earl of St. Paul, 203.
Chatelherault, Seals of Duke and Duchess
of, 233.

280

Seal of Margaret, Duchess of, 206,

Chattan, The Clan, 330.

Chattels in England, 340.
Chatto, Family of, 101.

Chaucer quoted, 217, 257; Arms of, 98.
Checquy Wreath, 228.
Checquy-see Fess.

Chein, Lords of Inverugie, Seals of Regin-
ald (father and son), 197.

Seal of Widow of Reginald le, 201.
Cherubim as supporters, 266.
Chess piece, Dimidiated arms on ancient,
203.

Chester, Earls of, 114.

Chevron as a mark of difference, 91.
sometimes carried as a principal

figure, 91.

on early seals, 196.
uncharged, 92.

under accidental forms, 93.
Chevronel in English heraldry, 454.
Chief and saltire of Bruce, 114, 153.
Chiefs of families, their unabated arms, 56.
entitled to supporters, 287, 293, 317.
without followers, 318.
Chieftainships, Disputed, 118.
"Child of the family," 390.
Chinese nobility, White blood of, 394.
Chisholm of Comar, 103.

(or Gooden) Mrs. Mary, 280.
Christenings, Former gratuities at Royal,
164.
Christian name, Change of, 398.
names in Wales, 416.
Christopher of Bloxholm, 313.
Christopher-Nisbet-Hamilton, Lady Mary,

313

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Clarendon, Sir Roger de, 462.

Clare, Earl of Gloucester, Gilbert de, 213.
Clarke-Wellwood of Comrie, 372.
Clark's Introduction to Heraldry, 6.
Clarenceux King-of-Arms, 26.
Clasps-see Crosses.

Classical quotations-see Impresses.
Clergymen, Crests irregularly used by, 213
Clerk of Penicuik, 309.

Clerk-Rattray of Craighall, 350.
Clerke, Sir Clement, 385.
Clermont Tallart, House of, 101.
Clifton, Charles Frederick, 405.
Clock, Motto for a, 242.

Clockmakers, Indescribable arms of the,
215.

Close helmet, 235, 235.
Clyde, Lord, 392.
Clyne, David, 489.

Coachmakers, Indescribable arms of the,

215.

de legi

Colvil of Culross, Seal of James, Lord, 245.

Cinquefoils of Earls of Leicester, 114.

of Hamilton, 110, 153.

Civilians, Arms of, 144.

history of, 19.

Colquhouns and Macgregors, 260, 384.

Colvile, Seal of Eustacia, 201.

Combet of Dieppe, Nicolas, 450.

Civilisation, Heraldry a portion of the Commercial coats-of-arms, 124, 146.

Commission, Heraldic sins of, 320.

INDEX.

Commissioners' Report on Lyon Office- Corstorphine Church, 282.

see Lyon Office.
"Common ancestor," 330.

"Common law of Heraldry," 353, 373.
Common-seuse view of heraldic succession,

355.

Common sort of people" (1592, c. 125),
53, 57, 123.

Compartment, 275 et sep.; its import,

275.

Cotised escutcheon, 201.

Couché shields, Origin of, 193.
Council-see Orders.
Counterchanging, 97.

523

County histories, their rarity in Scot-
land, 84.
Couping, 98.

Courcelles, Chevalier de, on heraldic trea-
tises, 7.

Courtesy titles and heraldic distinctions,
289, 290.

Court of Session, Civil jurisdiction of, 46,
48.

- Jurisdiction of, in armorial matters,
21, 48.

Cousinship, Aristocratic, 187.

Cowan, Lord, on assumed names, 402, 403.
Cowyn, Sir Thomas, 369.
Cragy, Seal of Margareta, 205.
Craig surname, Assumption of, 410.
Craig-see Gibson.

Craig's "Jus Feudale," 325.
Craigie of Dumbarnie, George Clerk, 489.
Craigievar Castle, 282; Motto at, 241.
Cranstoun, Lord, 295; Motto of, 247.
Crathes Castle, 282.

Crawford, Seal of Reginald, 267.
Craufurd of Auchinames entail, 360.
of Cartsburn, Motto of, 247.
Crawfurd of Loudon, 96.
Crescent as a mark of cadency, 87.
on early seals, 196.

objectionable as a permanent mark
of cadency, 89.

Crescents of Seton, 153.

Crest and badge usually the same in Scot-
land, 253.

examples of unchanged, 218.
Multiplicity of, in Germany, 237.
not assumptive at pleasure, 217.
Rarity of two or more, in Scotland,
219; Jedburgh example, 220; Instances
in Lyon Register, 221.

222.

Unsuitable figures carried as,
Crichton of Frendraught, 340.
Crichton Stuart, Marquis of Bute, 396.
Croc, Seal of Robert, 192, 195.
Cross in Heraldry, 152.
Cross-crosslets of Mar, 106.
Cross-moline as a mark of cadency, 88.
Crosses and clasps in arms, 140, 143.
Croke surname, Assumption of, 382.
Cromwell, Richard, Earl of, 268.
Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster, Seal of
Edmund, 216.

Crown of Scotland, Act respecting the suc-
cession to the, 225.

Crown and sceptre of Scotland, 446.
Crowned-heart in Douglas arms, First ap-
pearance of, 224.

Crowned supporters, crests, etc., 439.
Crowns, Union of the, 426, 445.

Cuthbert vice Cuddy, 386.
of Castlebill, 467.

DACRE BADGE, 256.

Daisy of Margaret of Anjou, 257.
Dakyns motto, 250.

Dalhousie, Heraldic Ms. of Earl of, 508.
Dalkeith, Monument at, 210.

Dallaway's "Heraldic Inquiries," 83, 89,
135, 191, 217, 219, 231, 240, 380, 382,
451.

Dallaway on adumbrated arms, 368.
on transference of arms, 369.
Dalmahoy of that Ilk, 295.
Dalmatic robes, 39.

Dalrymple-Hay of Glenluce, 310.
Dalrymple-Horn-Elphinstone, Three crests
carried by Sir Robert, 221.
Dalrymple-see Hailes.

Daly (Judge) on law of surnames, 424.
Dalziel, Seal of Marion, 205.
Danish heraldry, 454.

Darcie, Seal of Elizabeth, 211.
Daughter v. Collateral heir, 324.
Daughters, Marks of difference not carried
by, 88.

Crusades, their influence on heraldry, 3, David 11., Seal of, 266.

23.

Coins of, 471.

Davie-see Ferguson.
Davies v. Lowndes, 401.

Davys surname, Assumption of, 391.
Dearden-see Heaton.
Dean, House of, 295.
Debasement, Heraldic, 135, 154.
De Belassize, 386.

Declaration and deed poll, 423.
De Foe on the royal arms, 437.
De Fontibus (Bishop of Ely), arms of, 142.
De Glay of Innerwick, 111.

Deletion of false arms, 183, 185.
De Limesay arms, 267.
De Montealto, 386.

De Montefixo, 386.

Denham of old, Achievement of, 277.
Dennistoun of Colgrain, 77.

of Mountjohn, 94.
Departments, Arms of-see Imperial and
Independent.

Dependence, Arms indicating, 114, 118.
Deputy of Lord Lyon-see Lyon-Depute.
De Quincis, Seals of the, 192, 193, 223.
Derby, Earls of, 348.

De Roos, 331.

Descent, Imperfect evidence of, 128.
Conjectural, 361.

AcσTOTNS (Master), eldest son of the
Grecian Emperor, 459.

Custody of Lyon records, Question as to, Destination of arms, 130, 132-3, 343, 351.

72.

of supporters, 313, 314.

INDEX.

Deuchar, Heraldic мss. of Alexander, 281. | Douglas, House of, 115.

D'Eureux, Earl of Salisbury, 461.

De Vaux, 386.

De Vere, 386; Earl of Oxford, 119, 152.
Mullet of, 152, 255.

De Vesci, 386; Seals of John and William,
193, 195.

Device, 251 et seq.; sometimes confounded
with the badge, 254, 256.
Definition of, 254.

Object and position of, 255.

De Winton vice Wilkins, 386.
Dexter side of shield, precedence of, 460.
Sir George Mackenzie's reason, 460.
Diapering on early seals, 198.

Dick or Richard, 383.

Dick Cunyngham of Prestonfield, 319, 333.
Dick-Lauder of Bass and Fountainhall,
451.

Dickens' "Household Words," 389.
Dickson of Clockbriggs, 130.

Dicksons descended from Keith family, 383.
Dies, Heraldic, 472.

Differences distinct from marks of cadency,
89.

under Acts 1592 and 1672, 51, 52,
56, 60, 85 et seq.

Early seal examples of, 195, 197.
Varied, 113.

Differencing, Fanciful mode of, 195.
Differentiæ consanguineorum, 87.
extraneorum, 91.

"Dignior persona," 324.

Dillons, Motto of the Irish, 252.

Dimidiated arms, 202, 204.

English examples, 202.

on ancient chess-piece, 203.
Scottish examples, 204.

Dingwall pursuivant, 38.

Discretionary grants of supporters, 283-5.
Displayed eagles bearing shields, 267, 268.
Disputes, Rarity of heraldic, 50.
Ditton-see Motto.

Documentary seals, 15-17.

Dodd's "Manual of Dignities, etc.," 33.
Donaldson, W. L., on heraldry and archi-
tecture, 135.
D'Orville-see Hadot.

Doubling of mantling, 238, 239.
Dougall-see Heriot and Stark.
Douglas arms, 126, 129, 153.

Badge of the Earl of, 257.
(Sir Robert), his Baronage

Scotland," 79, 300.

cause, 393.

church, 282.

in France, 456.

Hannay on the name of, 83.

Heir general of the house of, 393.

motto, 249.

525

seals, 188; with crest, 225; earliest

known, 224.

Slogan of the Earls of, 248.
Supporters of the Duke of, 263.
(or Home), Seal of Alison, 206.
Eighth and Eleventh Earls of Angus,
Seals of Archibald and William, 224,
231, 244.

Earl of Buchan, 348.

of Cavers, Motto of, 251.

Lord of Dalkeith, Seal of James, 237,
380.

of Dalkeith, Seal of Sir James, 198,218.
Marquis of, 107.

Seals of William, First and Eighth
Earls of, 202, 224, 269, 270, 276.

Seals of Archibald, Fourth and Fifth
Earls of, 245, 270, 272.

Seal of James Ninth Earl of, 212.
Lord of Galloway, Seal of Archibald,
198, 244.

228.

Lord of Lugton, Seal of Henry, 198,

Drake, Arms of Sir Francis, 136.
Drayton's "Baron's War," 94, 347.
of Drummond, Alexander, 487.

479.

surname, Assumption of, 384.
Forfeiture of John Lord, in 1515, 29,

"Genealogie of the House of," 84, 85.
of Hawthornden, William, Epitaph

by, 483.

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