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duke Paul Petrowitz her fucceffor.-The King of Pruffia has alfo directed his letter patent, to the respective states and inhabitants of the hitherto Polish waywodeships of Posen, Gnesen, Kalish, Sieradia, the city and monastery of Czeutochowa, the province of Cujavia, the province of Dobrzyn, the waywodeships of Rawa, and Plotzk, &c. in the circle of the boundaries, and alfo to those of the cities of Dantzic and Thorn; by which those districts are taken under his protection. The prefent acquifitions made by Pruffia, though vaftly inferior to what Ruffia gains, (or feizes,) are indeed very important; they contain above 1061 fquare German miles, 5000 English miles fquare; 262 towns or cities, 8274 villages, 1136389 fouls. Poland contains about 9500 fquare leagues, and of this territory the emprefs and the Pruffian king have violently grafped 5500-that is about eleven nineteenths, or above feven hundred miles more than one half!!!

OSTEND, May 6. Captain Clements, who commands a fquadron of British veffels, deftined to co-operate with the English, Dutch, and Hanoverian, troops, in the fiege of Dunkirk, fent a fummons to General Pascal Kerenveyer, the commandant, in which he says, "I invite you, Sir, and all the inhabitants of Dunkirk, to take into ferious confidera tion the fad effects which will refult to

you and your families, from refufing

this conciliatory offer, to prevent a farther effufion of blood, and for putting an end, on your part, to a war so destructive to the true interefts of your country. I am fent to offer you the protection of a great and honourable power, until your conftitution shall be established on a folid bafis." To which the Commandant returned the following answer:

SIR,

"I have received the letter you took the trouble to write to me to announce your plans, and the orders with which you are charged. I have only a few words to say in reply, and these are, that neither I, who have the honour to command in Dunkirk, nor any of the inhabitants or citizens, will ever liften to any propofal tending to dishonour the French name. It is ufelefs therefore to lofe time in epiftolary correspondence, which would become tedious, and be at least illegal.

Do me the honour to attack me in a military manner, and I thall have that of anfwering you, for it is in this manner that difcuffions ought to be determined between people of our cloth."

FRANKFORT, May 9. Yefterday Landau was again fummoned to furrender. The commandant Gillot read the fummons of General Szekuli, together with his anfwer to it, upon the parade. The latter was, "That he would not give up the place fo long as there was one ftone upon another.”

DOMESTIC AFFAIR S.

ALTHOUGH the report of a duel be. tween the Duke of York and the Prince of Orange, as inferted in most of the public prints, was not true, yet a very ferious mifunderstanding has lately fubfifted between them.

When the British guards were in gar rifon at Dort, it was iffued in general orders by the Prince of Orange, in abfence of the Duke of York, that any officer leaving his poft fhould be fent to prifon (a prifon fomething like Newgate in London.) This, though a cuftomary order with the Dutch troops, was fuch an indignity offered to the high fpirit of the English guards, that they applied to the Duke of York, who is faid (taking part with his countrymen) to have expreffed himself with much warmth to the Prince of Orange upon the occafion; and here, we are informed, originated the misunderstanding between them. Another circumftance, tending to widen the breach, happened as follows:

During the time Captain V. C. Berkeley commanded the fleet of gun-boats in the Maefe, he was out one morning in the boat, reconnoitering the enemy along the Moerdyk fhore: paffing near the yacht of the Prince of Orange, becalmed, he was hailed by her, and directed to "take the yacht in tow." Captain Berkeley, on this, asked whether the Duke of York was on-board? and, on being told that he was not, but that the hereditary prince was, he replied no farther to this ftrange requifition than to fay, "that he was a British officer on fervice." This however was not fatisfactory, and a peremptory order immediately followed, which Capt. Berkely only anfwered by ordering his men to row off. The next day, being on-fhore near By ten fluice, a party of Dutch dragoons, headed by two officers, rode down upon him with cocked piftols, and, after ufing much infulting language, took him into cuftody. Captain Berkely faid, he held himfelf a prifoner to thePrince of Orange;

and

and immediately wrote to the Dutch admiral, Melville, informing him of the extraordinary treatment he had received, and that he had ordered his gun-boats, in confequence thereof, to act only in their own defence. He likewife fent a full ftatement of particulars to the Duke of York, requesting inftructions from his R. H. for his future conduct. What pafled, on this very fingular occafion, between the Duke of York and the hereditary Prince of Orange, is not known; but certain it is, that in the courfe of the day those two diftinguished perfonages came down to Captain Berkeley, when the Prince of Orange difclaimed all know-ledge of the order, either about towing the yacht or for taking Baptain B. into cuftody. He declared that the officers of cavalry were then in irons for their unwarrantable conduct; and apologised to Captain Berkeley in the fulleft, though not the most unembarraffed, manner, for the infults he had received. And here the affair rested.

PORTSMOUTH, May 2. On Sunday morning arrived at Spithead his Majefty's fhip Edgar, of 74 guns, Capt. Bertie, with two prizes, namely, the Dumourier privateer, of 22 guns and 200 men; and a Spanish register ship, called the St. Jago, from Lima, in South America, valued at upwards of 800,000l. which had been captured by the Dumourier privateer, about 200 leagues to the weftward of the Lizard. The captain of the Spanish register ship took the French privateer to be an Algerine Corfair, having never seen the new National colours, or heard of the war; and, from a dread of being made flaves, ftood an action of five hours, in which he had ten men killed, and thirty-feven wounded. His upper works were entirely fhattered, and his people having been at fea from the time he left Lima, could no longer fupport the fatigue of the action, and struck their colours. After the was taken, all the fpecie, amounting to upwards of 500,000l. and weighing upwards of 60 tons, was moved into the privateer, which kept poffeffion of her prize only eleven days, when, falling in with the Phaeton frigate, Sir Andrew Snape Douglas, and four fail of the line of Admiral Gell's fquadron, fhe was obliged to furrender herself a prize to the British frigate. It is remarkable, that while the privateer was unfhipping and re-shipping the dollars, the weather was fine and calm; and that after this bufinefs was effected, the wind immediately veered about, and springing up a brisk gale, carried them right into Admiral Gell's fleet.

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The St. Jago was registered by the Spanish government for 800,000l. fo that he is doubtless worth a great deal more, and by far the richest prize ever carried into Britain, not even excepting the rich Acapulcho fhip brought in by Lord Anfon, which compenfated for or gilded over all the miscarriages of that celebrated voyage.

May 10. This day, between ten and eleven o'clock, the treasure taken out of the above prizes, and conveyed to the gun-wharf, was loaded in 21 waggons, provided by Meffrs. Badger and Clarke, in order to be conveyed to London. The waggons were escorted by a party of the life guards, amidft the acclamations of thousands of spectators of all defcriptions.

LONDON, May 14. This morning, from half past four, till near fix o'clock, the above 21 waggons, loaded with Spanifh treafure, and folid bars of filver, weighing from 165 to 167 pounds each, occupied the streets of this metropolis, in their way to the Tower. They were escorted by a detachment of horse, accompanied by fome naval officers and British tars. They were received at the Tower by the governor, officers, and garrifon under arms, and conducted to the parade with drums beating, colours fly. ing, and bands of music playing. The British flag flew triumphantly over the tri-coloured one of France upon every waggon, and a vast concourfe of people lined the roads and streets, and kept up one continual fhout of acclamation and triumph. The fpecie has fince been removed to the Bullion office in the Bank.

The following is a ftate of the cargo of the St. Jago Spanish register fhip, as taken from the books of the Commander of Le General Dumourier:

In the privateer Le General Dumourier, 680 chefts of dollars, 3000 in each. 33 ditto of gold, jewels, and plate. Suppofed value 2,400,000 Dollars, In the Spanish fhip the St. Jago. 4,800 Quintals of copper. 2,666 Cafes of bark, of different weights 2,400 Quintals of cocoa. 11,250 Pounds of fine wool.

450 Ditto of extract of bark,
520 Quintals of pewter.

4,620 Pounds of different medicinal

roots.

250 Ditto of balfam of Peru. 145 Quintals of white fugar. 27 Prepared hides.

12. Barrels of Peruvian honey. 4 Ditto of Peruvian wine. 11 Cafes of Peruvian fruits.

The

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nds. of money in the ot mentioned. of treafure enter. afe, Portfmouth,

but in moving to Le Dumourier, Edgar, feveral of e treasure was relarger fize, which ence in point of

at the dollars are the officers who gar and Phaeton,

at 200,000 more.

feven boxes of been discovered, t of the St. Jago, was fent to Lonconfequence arand examined.

which comes to -ica, great quanare concealed and t ingenious me ect this purpose. Lima; there is, ility, on her bee of wealth will et been difcovermfortable to the ing no treaty of and England, by becomes the fole Gell's fquadron,

ar Admiral Gell pt. Foley

Boatswains,

Gunners,

Purfers, Carpenters, Maf-
ters. Mates, Surgeons, Pi-
lots, and Chaplains, each
Midshipmen, Captain's

Clerks,Sail-makers, Car-
penters, Boatswains, and
Gunners' Mates, Mafters
at rms, Corporals, Cock-
fwains, Quarter Masters
and Mates, Surgeons'
Mates, and Serjeants of
Marines, each
Seamen and Marines, each

70,465 C 28,186 0

2,072 10

1,194

332 7 34 12

Letters from Madrid advife, that all the English merchant ships, recaptured by the Spaniards in the Mediterranean, &c. are to remain in the Spanish ports, till the fate of the St. Jago register thip has been finally determined in England.

One of the most vexatious circumftances that perhaps could occur in the naval fervice, has happened to the Thetis frigate, commanded by Capt. Hartwell. That frigate had taken a French Eaft-Indiaman from Pondicherry to France, valued at 130,000l. but as this rich prize was steering to England, the has been retaken by the Robert privateer of Nantes, and carried into France.

MAX 13. This day Roh. Mackreth, Efq. member for Ashburton, in Devonfhire, was brought up to receive the fentence of the court of King's Bench, for having fent a challenge to Sir John Scott, the attorney-general; when the court, after commenting on the heinoufness of the offence of duelling, aggravated by the circumftance of provoking a public character to fuch conduct, fentenced Mr.

Mackretk

years old, read the burial fervice, and afterwards, on the tomb, delivered a fermon on the occafion, from Micah, ch. vii. ver. 8, 9, before at least two thousand auditors, whom curiofity had led to this extraordinary funeral. The great concourfe of people prefent occafioned fome rioting, which but ill accorded with the folemn ceremony. The deceafed, notwithstanding his eccentricity, was a man of good moral character, and a liberal benefactor to the poor in his neighbour hood. His tomb is covered with paffages from fcripture, and hieroglyphical figures. The following dreadful accident happened a few days ago, in Waterford harbour:-The Pilot cutter, commanded by Lieutenant Gunter, was about to fail with some veffels under her protection, and on firing a gun for the convoy to get under way, the perfon on duty ualuckily mistook the gun, and fired one loaded with fhot, which killed a corporal on board a transport on the fpot-his head was completely fevered from his body. MAY 23. The following fleet, under the command of Lord Hood, commander in chief of all the fleets, failed from Spithead for the Mediterranean, viz.

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St. George

Egmont

With another ship of the ordered, 15 frigates, firet cutters, &c. in all 60 penda to be joined with a fleet of 3ferent rates belonging to Sp.

As this iminenfe force ca tended to act only against the in that fea, not above one number or ftrength, and as ry out a number of flat-bott there can be no doubt wh that both Toulon and Marf attacked, and probably at th -Hence the month of June be pregnant with the mo events of the whole campaig public may depend on feel faithfully recorded in this from official documents of thentic kind.

PLYMOUTH, May 24. cutter privateer, of Londor 12 guns, commanded by C liam Seward, is arrived fro to the Westward. On the the fell in with a large Frenc man, mounting 12 guns, v commanded by Capt. Jan V the engaged for two hours when the Refolution lugg belonging to Guernsey, con Capt. Le Lacheur, mounti alfo came up, and engaged continued for five hours lo

2

all which time the Frenchmen fought defperately, but were at length obliged to ftrike to the privateer in fight of the French coaft; and the is this evening arrived with the Surprize, and safe at anchor in Hamoaze. She is valued at upwards of 60,000l. having on board 1,300 bags of pepper, a large quantity of fugar, cotton, dyewood, &c.

LIST of the principal PRIZES taken from

the FRENCH during the last month.. La Palaora Neuftra Seigniora de la Conception, from Vera Cruz to Cadiz, with fugar, hides, &c. 36,cco dollars, and fome gold,captured by a French privateer, was recaptured by the Achilles, of Weymouth, and carried into Baltimore in Ireland. She is a very rich prize.

The Lord Stanley of 20 guns, has taken and fent into Kinfale, a French veffel from Guadaloupe, called, La Julia Cheriée, worth 20,000l.

The Earl of Derby, of 20 guns, has taken a St. Domingo ihip, and fent her into Cork; value very confiderable.

The Princess Elizabeth, of 16 guns, has fent to Falmouth a French Weft In-, dia fhip, value 32,000l.

The Hope, Peters, a letter of marque, has taken and fent into Cork, La Fayette, a French privateer, mounting 16 guns and fix fwivels, with 70 men on board, after an obftinate engagement, which lafted two glaffes and a half, in which feveral men were killed and wounded on both fides. She is a fine new veffel, fitted out at Dunkirk, and had taken four English veffels, which have been retaken by Admiral Colby's fleet.

privateer, and the Neptune, Du Leerque, a Swede, bound from Cadiz to Havre, richly laden with French property.

The Circe frigate, Captain Yorke, has re-captured and sent in a valuable merchantman, worth about 40,000l.

His Majesty's frigate Brilliant, Capt. Mark Robinson, has taken and brought to the Nore, after a chace of nine hours and a half, the French privateer, Le Poftillion de Dumourier, belonging to Dunkirk, burthen 70 tons, mounting 20 guns, and 50 men: fhe is a new veffel, well equipped, a remarkable faft failer, and had taken two prizes..

The Lottery privateeer, of Weymouth, has cut out of the harbour of Pero, near the Ifle de Bas; Le Marianne, a floop of 50 tons, Capt. Core, and a guarda cofta, of 30 tons, Capt. Semons, laden with cyder, &c. and ftores for the Brest fleet; the floop is arrived at Weymouth, and the guarda cofta off Jersey.

Admiral Goodall's fquadron has taken fifteen French veffels from Marseilles and Cette, with rich cargoes: they are sent into Gibraltar.

The French brigantine La Maria Agatha, of 120 tons burthen, bound from Savannah to Nantz, laden with rice, indigo, and tar, is taken by the Juno frigate. She is a valuable prize.

The Princess Elizabeth privateer, of Liverpool, has brought into Falmouth Le Bon Frere, a French fhip of about 400 tons burthen, from Port-au-Prince for Bourdeaux, laden with coffee, indigo, and fugar, and very valuable.

The Surprize cutter has brought in a French brig, called the Amiable Aurora, from Guadaloupe to Bourdeaux, with sugar and coffee; a valuable prize.

The Alarm frigate, Capt. Robertson, has brought in a French fchooner privateer of eight guns and 57 men, which the took after a chace of five hours.

The Mutine cutter has taken the Danish fhip Emanuel, bound from Hambro' to Toulon, laden with naval ftores, and fent her into Gibraltar. The Mutine brings an account of between thirty and forty valuable prizes having been captured by the different cruizers on that ftation, and fent into Gibraltar.

The Hon. A. F. Cochrane, of the Hind frigate, has fent in to Spithead a recaptured fhip, from Jamaica to Bristol, valued at 100,000l. and a French brig-rigged privateer, of 18 carriage guns, 14 of them mounted, and 41 men; a great part of her complement having been fent into France with two English prizes. Captain Cochrane has alfo taken and fent into Falmouth a galliot laden with 100 puncheons of Spermaceti oll, French property, the bottom neutral. The Hind has likewife fent into Falmouth a French privateer, called La Gorget, belonging to. Nantz, mounting 24 guns, and 206 men, which he had taken after exchanging a few shot. The privateer had failed from Nantz about ten days, and had captured two of our Weft India veffels. She has alfo captured and fent into Limerick La Liberté privateer, of 12 guns and 55 men; The Amiable frigate, Capt. Sir H. Burand l'Egalité, of eight guns and 50 men; rard, from the westward, paffed through both of St. Maloes, and the property of Cowes roads, the 22d instant, with a the fame owners. Exclufive of the above, French privateer, and two French mer the Hind has fent into Plymouth, a French chantmen, under charge, for Spithead.

Captain Thomson of the Mary privateer, belonging to Liverpool, has brought in a large St Domingo-man, of 800 tons burthen, and deeply laden with a rich cargo, which he took the day before Capt. Izet, of the Fortitude, fell in with him.

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