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by the change of lordship in 1197,
ibid.; tithe of, 388; other references
to, 146 n., 222, 370, 371
Dieppe, river, old

name

of river

Béthune, 274 n.; see Béthune

diffiduciare, 478

Dioceses, Norman, 50

dirhem, 65 n.

Diva, see Dive

Dive (Guy)

Dive, river, 108, 493

divisa, 82n.; see boundaries
Doit (Reinald)

Dol (Ille-et-Vilaine),

bishopric of,
settlement of dispute between the
archibshop of Tours and, 186 and n.;
cathedral of, sacked by John's troops
(1203), 245 and n.
Domfront (Damfrons, Danfront, Orne),
Henry, son of William the Conqueror,
deprives Robert of Bellême of, 64,
111-2, 275; le Passeis and, 111, 274 n. ;
castle and prepositura of, 111-2; castle
and keep of, built, 274-5; commune
of, 238 n., 313 n.; loss of (1204) 381;
Renaud of Boulogne receives castle
of, 402 n., 403-4; dowry of Queen
Berengaria in, 402 n.; Jews of, 355 n. ;
assize at (1155), 86 n., 294 n.; inquiry
concerning (1224), 519; other refer-
ences to, 249 n., 262, 264, 273, 276 n.,
277 n., 372

Dreux (Peter, Philip, Robert)
Dreux (Drocae, Eure-et-Loir), 12
Dreux, count of the Vexin, 80 n.
Drincourt, or Neufchâtel - en - Bray

(Driencort, Drincort, Novum Cas-
tellum, Seine-Inferieure), built by
Henry i, 275; new buildings at, 72 n. ;
castle and prepositura of, 104; farm

of, 277, 279 n.; surrendered by

William of Warenne to Geoffrey of
Anjou, 269; surrendered to Philip
Augustus as surety for the treaty of
Mantes (1193), 149, 161, 281 n., 282,
295, 346 n.; entrusted by Philip to
John, 147; refugees from, in Rouen
(1204), 384; their rights guaranteed
by Philip, 386; other references to,
See
213, 218, 221, 259 n., 371, 403.
Alvered of Saint-Martin, Robert the
Burgundian

Duel, the, 118; cases involving, sum-

moned to the caput of a barony, 86 n. ;
decrease in use of, after 1180, 92 n.;
the Truce of God and, 95. See Trial
by combat
duellum, see Duel
Dujardin (Durand)

Dukes, Norman, as sovereigns and
source of justice, 80-84
Dunning (Laurence), see Donjon
Dunstable, prior of, 240 and n.

dominus Insularum, see Channel Isles, Dunstanville (Walter)

John

Donjon (Laurence)

Dordogne, valley of the, 32

Doucelles (arr. Mamers), 260
Doucelles (Philip)

Douville (Douvilla, Dovilla, Eure, arr.

Les Andelys), 242 n., 245 n.; fortifi-

cation of, 271 and n., 273 n.

Dunster (Somerset), seat of English

honour of Moyon family, 507
Durand Dujardin, the carpenter of Puy,

29

Durand the prepositus, bailiff of Alençon
(1180), 111

Duredent (Geoffrey)

Durham, bishop of, see Philip

Drax (Yorkshire), a lordship of the Durtal (arr. Baugé), the castle of, built,

English family of Paynell, 507

36; parochial difficulties at, 283 n.

Dymoke, family of, acquires Scrivelsby |
through a daughter of Philip Mar-
mion, 496

E

Louis of France and, 159; imprisoned
at Corfe, 380

Eleanor of Vitré, countess of Salisbury,
515-6; four husbands of, 516; lands
of, 515, 516 n.; death of (1233), 515;
see Tillières

Elias, Master, 282 n.

Earls, protest of the English (1201), 316 Elias of Buelles (? Bulli), 259 and n.

Earlstoke (Wilts), 509

Eawi, forest of, 370 n.

Ebbe of Charenton, 337 n.
Ebroicae, see Evreux

Ebroicensis

pagus, Ebroicinum, see

Evreux, Evrecin

Ecajeul-sur-Dive (arr. Lisieux), 493;
see Courci

ecclesia extravagans, 171

Elias of Carville, 259 n.

Elias de Chigehan, leader of Welsh
mercenaries, 336 n.

Elias de Elemosina, 169 n.

Elias of Malmort, archbishop of Bor-
deaux, 438 n., 476, 477 n..

Elias v, count of Périgord, 389; rebel-
lion of (1192), 148

Ecouché (Escocheium, arr. Argentan), Elias de Wimblevill, 411 n.

498, 519
Ecrosville

(Crauvilla, Saint-Aubin
d'Ecrosville, arr. Louviers), 252 n.
Edward i, king of England, 33, 193,
366, 424, 448 and n.; Gascon inquest
of, 45

Edward iii, king of England, 142
Eia, countess of Salisbury, 516 and n.
Eleanor, queen of England, duchess of
Aquitaine, 209, 343, 476; marriage of
Louis vii of France with, 28 n.;
marries Henry of Anjou, afterwards
king of England, 10, 14, 21, 125 n.;
revenues of, from Falaise, 76 and n.;
does homage to Philip after Richard's
death, 195 n., 197, 198 n.; Constance
of Brittany and, 196; at Fontevrault,
211 and n., 212; besieged by Arthur
at Mirebeau, 36, 223, 455

Eleanor of Barneville, and her sisters,

416 n.

Eleanor, sister of Arthur of Brittany,
233, 235, 383; suggested as wife of
the son of the duke of Austria, 140
159; sent to Austria and brought
back, 165; suggested marriage between

Ella, sister of Robert iii of Alençon,
485

Ely, bishops of; see William Long-
champ, Eustace
emprumenta, 347 n.

Emsworth (Hampshire), 493

Enard, Matthew, son of; see Matthew,
Everd

Engelger of Bohon, lawsuit of (1199),
70 n.; honour of, 488; joins John
(ibid.). See Midhurst
Engineers, the, 332 and n.
Engine makers, 332
enginneor, see Engineers
England, 186, 212, 248; bishops of, 475;
interdict in (1208), ibid.; Henry ii
and, 46-7; knight-service in, 54 n.;
grants of pleas of the crown in, 84 n. ;
Henry ii and the castles of, 276;
rebellion of 1173 in, 300-1; develop-
ment of constitution of, after 1204,
447-8; survival of local custom in
shires of, 24, 48 n.; the Truce of God
in, 94-5; private warfare in, 93-8;
parage in, 99-102; primogeniture in,
58, 60, 99-102; forest law in, 91 n.;

England (continued).

law of treason and aliens in, 124,
420-3

administrative districts of the con-
tinental parts of the empire and of,
34-5 and n., 51; connection between
Normandy and, in Henry ii's reign,
73-4; social unity of Normandy and,
445-6; administrative inquiries in
Normandy and in, 71 n., 117; com-
parison of forest administration in
Normandy and in, 78-9; Norman
judicial reforms applied in, 87, 90;
assimilation of financial systems in
Normandy and, 347; treasure from,
278, 279, 347-8, 382, 437; cheeses
from, 280, 308

Philip plans invasion of (1193),
143; John checked in, 143-4; Richard's
preparations in (1194), 147; military
preparations in, 167, 181, 213; mili-
tary organisation of, 324-5; John's
flight to (1203), 248-9; help given to
John by (1204), 479, 480; plans for
French invasions of, 389-392; prepara-
tions against invasion in (1204-7),
311 n.,

392-4; separation from
Normandy of, 412; consequences of
separation of, 444-9; lands of Norman
deserters in, 259, 481 seqq

English, in Normandy,

240; in Château-

Gaillard, 375; in Poitou (1206), 393

and n.

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Engolismae, Engolismum, see Angou- Eu (Augus Seine-Inferieure), 218, 221,
lême

Enguerrand, son of Richard du Hommet,

501

Enguerrand of Montigny, 262
Enguerrand the Porter, farmer of
Bray, and castellan of Beauvoir, 105,
277

Epte, river, 128 and n., 163, 198, 222,
416, 497, 498; part of the Norman
frontier, 273, 274; fortresses on the,

273, 274; county of, 50, 61, 370;
honour of, in Normandy, 213, 482,
494; English lands of, 422, 494;
occupied by Philip (1193), 146, 161;
intended by Philip as dowry of his
sister, 159; restored to Ralph of
Exoudun, 162; Richard rebuilds the
walls of, 168; refugees from, in
Rouen (1204), 384, 386; burgesses of,
217 and n.

Eu, counts of: see Alice, Ralph of
Exoudun, Alfonse of Brienne, John
of Brienne

Eure, river, 202, 203, 221, 239, 282,
370, 416; as Norman frontier, 273-4;
fortresses on, 270, 401; Philip's acqui-
sitions in the valley of (1193-4), 146-7;
frontier defined in district between
Seine and (1194-1200), 161 and n.,
251 and n.; bridge at junction of
Seine and, 281; see Pont de l'Arche
Euric, Master, clerk of works, 282
Eustace, dean of Salisbury, afterwards
bishop of Ely, vice-chancellor of
Richard, 155 n.; chancellor, 155 n.,
185, 220, 382, 472 and n., 473 n.
Eustace of Flay, 193

Everd, Matthew, son of, 288 n.
Evrecin, the, 214, 230, 259, 274, 372;
held by Philip (1194), 161; in war of
1194-5, 281; division of (1200), 250
seqq; Philip invades (1203), 239;
distinguished from Normandy in a
document of 1204, 370 n. See
Evreux

Evreux (Ebroicae, Eure), diocese of,
109 n.; bishopric of, 253; county of,
50; honour of, 254 n., 259, 517;
finances of honour of, 62 n., 306-9;
viscounty and prepositi in honour of,
61; how farmed in 1194, 147; viscounty
of, 252 n., 402 n.; bailiwick of, 307;
religious houses and churches of,
306 n.; castles in honour of, 270;
castle of, 275 and n., 306-9; commune
of, 147, 313 n., 314; powers of the
count of, in Gaillon, 86 n., 118, 293-4

promised by John to Philip (1194),
146; preparations of, against Philip,
147, 314; occupied by Philip and en-
trusted to John, 147; John slays the
French garrison of, 152; burned by
Philip, ibid.; recovered by Richard,
161; ceded to Philip (1200), 202; under
Philip, 401, 402 n.

Evreux (continued).

bishops of, 197, 253; see Guerin,
John; counts of, see Amauri; mayor
of, see Adam the Englishman

other references to, 76 n., 196, 203,
241, 250, 252-5 passim, 389, 497. See
also Evrecin, Gaillon
Exchequer, Norman, 5, 6, 346 and n.,
383, 408; development of, 72-4;
parallel with English, 74; co-operation
of English exchequer with, 349 notes;
under the French kings, 398, 399;
rolls of, 74 n. ; appearance of court of,
67 and n.; seneschal presides over,
70; barons of, 45, 70, 86; judicial
development of, 85 and n.; judgment
upon ecclesiastical privilege by, 407 n. ;
French Ordonnances and decisions of,
441

Angevin, 42, 349; English, 74, 85,
349; Poitevin, 42, 349 n.
exclusa, 284 n.

Excommunication, Stephen of Tournai

on, 174

Exercitus, 311; of Alençon, 247 and n. ;
of Tuboeuf and Vaudreuil, 155 n.
exercitus et equitatio, 297, 310 n.
exhaereditatio, exhaeredatio, 220, 437 n.,
461, 479 and n., 480
Exmes (Oximae, arr. Argentan), 243 n.,
269, 276 n., 296, 519; old viscounty
of, 63, 64, 77, 109, 118; bailiwick of,
77, 109, 519; prepositura of, 77, 118;
castle of, 109, 275; under Philip
Augustus, 519. See Oximin, Séez,
Robert of Bellême, Gilbert Pipart
Exoldunum, see Issoudun
Exoudun (Ralph)

Exoudun (Deux-Sèvres, arr. Melle),

218 n.

Extoldesham, see Hexham
Ewyas Harold (Herefordshire), 518
Eye (Suffolk), honour of, 151 n.

Faia Monjant, 34 n.
Falaise (Alan)

F

Falaise (Falesia, Calvados), bailiwick
of, 75-7, 108-9, 260, 261, 263, 400;
castle and prepositura of, 74 n., 75-7,
109; keep built at, 275; works of
John and Philip at, 299 n. ; Pommeraye
and, 293; treasury at, 349 n.; com-
mune of, 238 n.; Arthur imprisoned
at, 232, 455-6, 460; Geoffrey of
Lusignan imprisoned at, 360; disaffec-
tion to Norman government of (1204),
377 and n.; surrenders to Philip, 342,
373, 377, 378, 384, 390; effect of
surrender of, 384; Philip and, 384,
387; sessions of exchequer held at,
after 1204, 399 n.

Queen Eleanor's dower in, 76 and
n.; Queen Berengaria's dower in,
76 n., 402; bailiff of, 75, 76 n., 400;
castellan of, 75, 76 n.; viscount of,
64; mayor of, 387; lepers of, 384

other references to, 78, 219, 234 n.,
241 n., 245, 260 n., 262, 264, 269, 275,
281 n., 292, 299 n., 347, 372, 476, 477.
See also, Robert of Bellême, Richard
Giffart, Robert Reinnard, Odo son of
Vitalis, John Marshal, Peter of
Thillai, Exmes, Oximin
Faleis, Falesia, see Falaise
familia regis, 329, 330 n.
Famine, in Normandy, 192
Farm, the Norman, 64; old and new,
75 and n.; contents of, 76 and n.;
unjust increase of, 89 n. ; of the shire,
118; of the forests, 78
Fawkes of Breauté, 338
Fealty, 122 n.

Fécamp (Fiscannus, arr. Le Havre),

221 n.; abbey of, 54, 62; abbot of,
271 n.; judicial rights of abbot of,

j

79 n.; viscounty of, 104; commune at,
313 and n.

Fee, see Knight

Felony, and private warfare, 97;

deserters guilty of, xxi, 418, 421-2
feodo et elemosina, process de, 407 n.
Ferrand (William)

Ferrand of Bruecourt, 446 n., 515-6 and
n.; see Joanna Malesmains, Tillières
Ferrand the engineer, 359
Ferrières (Henry, Hugh, Isabella,
Walchelin)

Ferrières, Ferrers, English family of,

494

Ferrières-Saint-Hilaire (Ferrariae, arr.
Bernay), fief and family of, 494;
English lands of, 495
Ferté-Bernard, La (Feritas Bernardi,
arr. Mamers), 26 n.
Feudalism, development in Anjou and
Touraine of, 35 seqq; in England and
Normandy, 59-60; grades in relations
of, 121, 123; treaties and contracts
of, 121-6. See also Poitou
Feuguerolles (arr. Louviers), 252 n.
Fevarche (Favarchiae, arr. Saint-Lô),

518

Fezensac, counts of, 31
fides et servitium, 328 n.

fief noble and fief roturier, 415 n.
Fiefs, ordinance of Philip Augustus on
division of, 408 n.

Figeac (Figiacum, Lot), abbey of, 130
and n.

firma vetus and firma nova, 75n; see

farm
Finances, Norman, 64-6; revised by

Richard of Ilchester, 73-5; the Nor-
man wars and, 344 seqq; Angevin
empire and, 349 and n.

Fines paid in lieu of service, 318 seqq,
393 n.; roll of, 318 and n.; pro
transfretatione, 321 and n.

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