Southwark, 1023 D, 1052 C, D. Spain, 778 E, 1086 [1087]. Spalding (Lincs), 1154. Sparrowhawk, made Abbot of Abingdon, 1046 E; appointed bp. to London, 1048 E, 1050 C, 1051 D; deprived of see, 1052 D. Stafford, 913 C, D. Staffordshire, 1016 D, E. Staines, 1009 E.
Stamford (Lincs), 600 E, 922 A, 942 A, 963 E, 1016 D, E, 1070 E, 1127, 1140.
Stamford bridge, 1066 C, D, E. Standard, battle of the, 1138. Stanwick (Northants), 1137. Stephan, St., 34 A, 1086 [1087]. Stephan V, pope,814 A, 816A, 815E. Stephen X, pope, 1057 D, E, 1058
Stephen of Blois, king of the Eng- lish, crowned, 1135; in England, 1137; civil war under, 1140; dies, 1154. Stigand, abp. of Canterbury, at Ashingdon, 1020 F; bp. of Elm- ham, 1043 C, 1042 E; deposed, ib. C; restored, 1043 E; bp. of Win- chester, 1045 E, 1047 C, 1048 D; makes peace between Edward and Godwin, 1052 E; abp. of Canterbury, ib.; receives a pall, 1058 D, E, 1061 E; in Normandy, 1066 D.
Stigand, bp. of Chichester, 1086 [1087].
Stour river (Essex), 885 A. Strathclyde Welse, the 875 A, 924 A.
Stratford (Northants), 675 E. Stuf, 514 A, 534 A. Sudbury (Suffolk), 798 F. Suffolk, 1075 E, 1076 D. Suibhne, 891 A.
Surrey, 722 A, 823 A, 836 A, 851 A, 853 A, 852 E, 855 A, 921 A, 1011 E, 1052 C, D. Swanage (Dorset), 877 A. Swebdaeg, 560 B, C. Swedes, the, 1025 E.
Swegen, king of Denmark, in London, 994 E; in Salisbury, 1003 E; in Norwich, 1004 E; in England, 1013E; dies, 1014 E. Swegen, king of Denmark, strives with Magnus, 1046 D; seeks help in England, 1048 D, 1049 D; recovers Denmark, 1049D; sons of, invade England, 1068 D, 1069 E, 1070 E, 1075 E, 1076 D, 1085; dies, 1076 E, 1077 D. Swegen Godwinson, in South Wales, 1046 c; flees to Bruges, 1045 E; in Denmark, 1050 D; submits to Edward, 1046b, E, 1049 C, 1080 D; murders Beorn, ib.; in England, 1047 E, 1048 E; inlawed, 1050 C; outlawed, 1051 C, 1052 D, E; dies, 1052 C. Swineshead (Hunts), 675 E. Swithulf, bp. of Rochester, 897 a. Swithun, 861 F. Syxtus, pope, 124 E.
Tadcaster (Yorks), 1066 c, Tætwa, 855 A.
Tamar river, 997 E.
Tamworth (Staffs), 913C, D, 918 c, 922 A, 925, 943 D. Tanshelf (Yorks), 947 D. Tatwin, abp. of Canterbury, 731 A, 734 A.
Taunton (Somerset), 722 A. Tavistock (Devonshire), 997 E. Taw river (Devonshire), 1068 D. Teignton (S. Devon), 1001 A. Telesphorus, pope, 134 E. Tempsford (Beds), 921 A, 1070 E. Tettenhall (Staffs),909D,910 C,D,E. Thame (Oxon), 971 B.
Thames river, 60 E, B, C, 823 A, 851 A, 871 A, 879 A, 893 A, 892 E, 894 A, 895 A, 905 A, D, 999 E, 1006 E, 1009 E, 1010 E, 1011 E, 1013 E, 1016 D, E, 1023 D, 1036 E, 1070 E, 1071 D, 1114. Thanet, 851 E, 853 A, 852 E, 865 a, 1046 E.
Thelwell (Cheshire), 923 A. Theobald IV, count of Blois, 1116,
Thomas II, abp. of York, 1108, 1114 E, H. Thored, 966 E.
Thorney (Cambridgeshire), 1049 C, 1050 D, 1066 E, 1114 H, 1154.
Thorney island (Sussex), 1052 D. Thorod, 992 E.
Thorpe (Northants), 1114 H, 963 E. Throkonholt, 686 E. Thunor, 640 A.
Thurkil, 1009 C; in London, 1013 E; in East-Anglia, 1017 D, E; at Ashingdon, 1020 D; outlawed, 1021 D, E; in Denmark, 1023 C. Thurkil, slain by the Danes, 1039C. Thurkil, earl, 1069 D. Thurcytel, 915 D, 918 A. Thurcytel, son of Nafena, 1016
Thurcytel mare's head, 1010 E. Thurferth, 921 A. Thurkytel, 971 B.
Thurstan, abbot of Glastonbury, 1083.
Thurstan, abp. of York, 1114 E, H; consecrated, 1119; Henry I and ib., 1120; in Rome, 1123, 1125. Tibba, St., 963 E.
Tiberius, Roman emperor, 16 A. Tilbert, bp. of Hexham, 780 E. Tinchebrai (dép. Orne), 1106. Titus, Roman emperor, 71 A, 81 A, 83 A, 84 A, E.
Tobias, bp. of Rochester, 693 E, 727 E.
Tokig, 1079 D. Torksey (Lincs.), 873 A. Tostig, earl of the Northumbrians, at Pevensey, 1046b E; in Thor- ney, 1052 D; in Bruges, 1051 C; at Winchester, 1053 C; in North- umbria, 1055 D, E; in Rome, 1061 D; in Wales, 1063 D, E; at Britford, 1065 c; Northumbri- ans rebel against, 1065 C, D, 1064 E; at Sandwich, 1066 C, D; slain, ib., C, D, E. Tremerig, Tremerin, 1055 C, D. Trent, river, 679 E, 924 A, 1013 E, 1069 E.
Trumbert, bp. of Hexham, 681 E, 685 E.
Trumwin, bp. of the Picts, 681 E. Tuda, bp. of the Northumbrians, 656 E, 664 E.
Tunbert, bp. of Lichfield, 852 E. Turold, abbot of Peterborough, 1070 E, 1098.
Twinham (Hants), 901 A, D. Tyne river, 875 A, 1066 C, 1079 E.
Ubba, 870 F. Ufegeat, 1006 E.
Uhtred, earl of the Northumbri- ans, submits to Swegen, 1013 E; joins Edmund atheling, 1016D,E. Ulf, 1025 E.
Ulf, bp. of Dorchester, 1046b E, 1049 C, 1050 D, 1047 E; flees from England, 1052 C, D, E, 1053 C.
Ulfcytel, aldorman of the East- Angles, strives with the Danes, 1004 E, 1010 E, 1016 D, E. Urban II, pope, 1095, 1096. Usk river, 1050 D. Uxfrea, 560 B, C.
Valentinian II, Roman emperor, 380 E, 381 A.
Valentinian III, Roman emperor, 449 A.
Val-és-Dunes, 1046 E.
Vercelli (North Italy), 1047 E.
Vespasian, Roman emperor, 70 A, 71 A.
Victor I, pope, 202 E.
Victor II, pope, 1054 D, 1055 D, 1057 D, E.
Victricius, abp. of Rouen, 403 E. Vienne (dép. Ìsére), 490 E, 1119. Virgilius, abbot, 903 A, D. Vitalian, pope, 656 E, 668 E. Vitalis, abbot of Bernay, 1076 E, 1077 D.
Webheard, king of Kent, 692 E. Wægdæg, 560 B.C.
Wærburh, queen of the Mercians, 782 E.
Wærmund, 626 B, C, 755 A. Wættelleburne, 675 E.
Waleran, count of Meulan, 1123, 1124, 1126, 1129.
Walkelin, bp. of Winchester, 1098.
Walchere, bp. of Durham, 1080 E. Waldhere, bp. of London, 675 E. Wales [Brytland, Brytwalas,
Wealas, Waloni], Britons or Welsh, B.C.60E; A. D. 167 E, 189E, 443 A, E, 449 E, 465 A, 473 A, 477 A, 485 A, 495 A, 552 A, 571 A, 597 A, 605 A, E, 614 A, 658 A, 743 A, 753 A, 682 E, 755 A, E, 957 A, 916 C, 924 F, 1039 C, 1046 C, 1050 D, 1052 C, D, 1053 D, 1056 C, D, 1055 C, D, 1095, 1097, 1114 E, H, 1121, 1055 C, 1063 D, 1065 C, D, 1081 E, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1114 E, H, 1116, 1121; used especially of the in- habitants of Cornwall, 710 A, 823 A, 835 A, 915 D, 918 A, 981 C, 1048 E; West-Welsh or Corn- Welsh (i.e. Cornwall), 813 A, 835 A, 891 A, 926 D, 997 E, 1047 D; North- Welsh (i.e. modern Wales), 828 A, 853 A, 852 E, 895 A, 915 D, 918 A, 922 A; South Wales or Dyfed [Deo- modum], 915 D, 918 A. Wallingford (Berks), 1013 E, 1126, 1140.
Walter, bp. of Albano, 1095. Walter, bp. of Hereford, 1060
Walter, abbot of Evesham, 1078D. Waltham (Hants), 1001 A. Waltheof, earl of Northumber- land, taken to Normandy, 1066 D; joins the Danes, 1068 D, 1069 E; submits, 1070 E, 1071 D; in Norwich, 1075 E, 1076 D; be- headed, 1076 E, 1077 D. Walton (Northants), 963 E. Wanborough (Wilts), 592 A, 715 A. Warburton on Mersey, 915 C. Wareham (Dorset), 784 A, 876 a, 877 A, 979 E, 980 E, 982 C, 1113. Warmington (Northants), 963 E, p. 267.
Warner, 1114 E.
Warwick, 914 C, 915 D. Warwickshire 1016 D, E.
Watchet (Somerset), 915 D, 918 A, 987 E, 988 C, 997 E. Watling Street, 1013 E. Wecta, 449 E.
Wedmore, 878 A.
Welland, river (Northants), 921 A. Welmesford, 656 E.
Weohstan, aldorman, 800 a. Werhtherd, abbot, 852 F. Werrington (Northants), 963 E, p. 267.
Westbury (Gloucs.), 1053 C. Westerfalca, 560 B, C.
Westminster, 1039 E, 1049 C,
1050 D, 1065 C, D, 1066 C, D, E, 1067 D, 1068 D, 1069 E, 1072 E, 1073 D, 1075 E, 1076 D, 1076 E, 1077 D, 1086 [1087], 1097, 1099, 1107, 1117, 1118; courts held at, 1085, 1086, 1091, 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1106, 107, 1108, 1109, 1110,
Westmoreland, 966 E. West-Saxons, 449 A, E, 514 A, 519 A, 560 A, 597 A, 611 A, 674 A, 626 E, 634 A, 748 A, 755 A, 851 A, 853 A, 860 A, 871 A, 876 A, 878 A, 887 A, 888 A, 890 A, 909 D, 910 A,
911 A, D, 919 C, 921 A, 937 A, 959 B, C, 975 E, 1006 E, IOIO E, 1015 E, 1016 D, E, 1056 E, 1052 D; kings of, A Pref., 519 E, 626 E, 676 E, 688 E, 743, 750, 752-754 E, 784 E, 800 A, 823 E, 827 A, 835 a, 836 a, 852 E, 855 A, 866 A, 868 A, 871 A, 885 A.
Whalley (Lancs.), 664 A, E, 798 E. Wherwell (Hants), 1048 E, 1052 D. Whitby [Streonesheal], 680 A. Whitchurch (Hants), 1001 A. Whitern (Galloway), 565 A; bps. of, 762 E, 777 E, 791 E. Whitwell (Derbyshire), 942 A. Wicganbeorg, 851 A. Wick (Worcestershire), 1049 D. Wido (i.e. Guido, duke of Spoleto), 887 A. Wiferth, 753 A.
Wig, A Pref., 552 A, 597 A, 855 a. Wigbert, bp. of the West-Saxons, 812 A.
Wiggod, 1079 D. Wighard, 607 E.
Wight [Wiht, Wihtland], isle of,
449 A, E, 530 A, 534 A, 656 E, 661 A, 686 A, 897 A, 998 E, 1001 A, 1006 E, 1009 E, 1013 E, 1022 D, E, 1048 C, 1052 C, 1066 C, D, 1085b, 1091. Wigmore (Herefordshire), 921 A. Wiglaf, 825 A. Wigthen, 833 A. Wihtgar, 514 A, 534 A, 544 A. Wihtgils, 449 E.
bp. of Winchester,
Wihtlæg, 626 B, C, 755 A. Wihtred, king of Kent, 692 E,
694 A, 725 A, 694 a, 748 a, 760 a. Wihtred, abbot, 852 E. Wilbert, aldorman, 656 E. Wilfrid I, abp. of York, 656 E; advises the evangelization of Wight, 661 A; consecrated, 664 A; in Rome, 675 E; expelled by Egferth, 678 A; second restoration of, 685 E; dies, 709 E, 710 E, 948 D.
Wilfrid II, abp. of York, 685E, 744E. Wilgils, 560 B, C.
William Longsword, duke of Nor- mandy, 928 E.
William, bp. of London, 1048 E, 1052 C, D.
William I, king of the English, accession of, in Normandy, 1031 E; visits England, 1052 D; reduces Maine, 1062 E; inva- sion of England, 1066 C, D, E; in Normandy, 1066 D, 1067 E; returns to England, 1067 D, E; in the North, 1067 D, 1068 D, E, 1069 E; Waltheof submits to, 1070 E, 1071 D; at Ely, 1071 E, 1072 D; in Scotland, 1072 E, 1073 D; in Maine, 1073 E, 1074 D; goes to Normandy, 1074 E, 1075 D; revolts against, 1075 E, 1076 D; wars with the French king, 1077 D, E; wars with his son Robert, 1079 D, E; in Wales, 1081 E; in England, 1085; orders Domesday Book to be written, 1085; death and character of, 1086 [1087]. William II, king of the Eng- lish, 1079 E, 1086 [1087]; revolts against, 1087 [1088]; strife with Robert of Normandy, 1090, 1091, 1094, 1096, 1097; strife with Malcolm, 1091, 1093; in the North, 1092, 1095; in Wales, 1096, 1097; ecclesiastical deal- ings of, 1093, 1094; dies, 1100. William Fitzosbern, earl of Here- ford, tyranny of, 1066 D; slain, 1070 E, 1071 D; dr. of, 1075 E, 1076 D.
William, bp. of Thetford, 1085. William of St. Carilef, bp. of
Durham, rebels against Wil- liam II, 1087 [1088]; dies, 1096. William of Alderi, 1096. William, count of Eu, 1096. William Giffard, bp. of Winches- ter, 1100, 1103, 1123, 1129. William, earl of Mortain, 1104, 1105, 1106.
William Crispin, 1106, 1112. William Bainart, 1110. William Mallet, 1110. William, monk, 1113 H. William, abbot, 1114 H. William atheling, son of Henry I, 1115; in Normandy, 1119; drowning of, 1120.
William of Curboil, abp. of Can- terbury, 1123; in Rome, 1125; in London, 1129; consecrates Canterbury and Rochester ca- thedrals, 1130; crowns Ste- phen, 1135; dies, 1140. William of Roumare, 1123, 1140. William clito, son of Robert, marriage of, 1124, 1127; in Flanders, 1127, 1128. William, earl of Aumale, 1128. William Malduit, 1137. William, St., 1137.
William de Walteuile, 1154. Wilton (Wilts), 871 A, 962 A, 1003 E.
Wiltshire, 1003 C, D, IOII E, 1015 E; people of (Wilsæte), 800 A, 878 A. Wimbledon, 568 a. Wimborne (Dorset), 718 A, 871 A, 901 A, 962 A.
Winchcombe (Gloucs.), 1053 C, D. Winchester [Wintanceaster, Wen-
tonia, Wænta, Ceaster], 731 E, 744 A, 755 A, 855 A, 924 C, D, 860 A, 897 A, 933 A, 963 E, 964 A, 1006 A, 1013 E, 1035 C, D, 1036 C, D, E, 1043 C, D, 1042 E, 1046b E, 1049 C, 1050 D, 1053 C, D, E, 1067 D, 1068 D, 1075 E, 1076 D, 1076 E, 1077 D, 1085b, 1086 [1087], 1095, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1108, 1122, 1125, 1140; bps. of, 703 A, 754 A, 909 A, D, 910 A, D, 931 A, 935 F, 951 A, 963 E, 984 A, 993 A, 1032 E, 1045 E, 1048 D, 1098, 1100, 1123, 1129, 1130, 1140; Old Minster in, 643 A, 641 E, 648 F, 955 D, 964 A, 1035 C, D, 1036 E, 1041 E, 1051 C, 1053 C, E, 1061 E, 1100,
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Wittleseymere (Cambridgeshire), 656 E, 963 E. Wlencing, 477 A.
Woden, A Pref., 449 E, 547, B, C,
552 A, 560, B, C, 597 A, 626 B, C, 755 A, 855 A.
Womær, abbot of Ghent, 981 C. Woodstock (Oxon), 1123.
Worcester, 1033 D, 1041 C, 1049 D; bps. of, 959 A, F, 992 E, 1033 D, 1038 D, 1047 D, 1114 H, 1130. Worcestershire, 1041 C, 1087 [1088], 1119, 1038 C, E. Worr, aldorman, 800 A. Worthy (Hants), 1001 A. Wulfgar, bp. of Wiltshire (i.e. Ramsbury), 981 C.
Wulfgar, abbot of Abingdon, 989 E, 990 C, 1016 E. Wulfgeat, 1006 E.
Wulfhard, aldorman, 823 A, 837 A. Wulfhard, a Frisian, 897 A. Wulfheah, 1006 E.
Wulfhelm, abp. of Canterbury, 941 A, 925 A, 925 E. Wulfhere, king of the Mercians, 661 A, 675 A, 657 A, 656 E, 963 E, 661 A, 675 A.
Wulfhere, abp. of York, 892 E. Wulfhere, 1001 A. Wulfnoth child, 1009 E. Wulfnoth, abbot, 1049 C, 1050 D. Wulfred, abp. of Canterbury, 995 F, 803 A, 804 A; in Rome, 812 A, 813 A; dies, 829 A. Wulfred, 852 E.
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