The Early Norman Castles of the British IslesJohn Murray, 1912 - 408 pages Some portions of this book have already appeared in print. The rest of the work is entirely new. No serious attempt had been made to ascertain the exact nature of Saxon and Danish fortifications by a comparison of the existing remains with the historical records which have come down to us, until the publication of Mr Allcroft's valuable book on Earthwork of England. The chapters on Saxon and Danish earthworks in the present volume were written before the appearance of his book, though the results arrived at are only slightly different. |
From inside the book
Page 14
... Edward and Ethelfleda , were the chief builders of fortifications . But there is ample evidence that they only carried out a systematic purpose which had been initiated by Alfred . We know that Alfred was a great builder . " What shall ...
... Edward and Ethelfleda , were the chief builders of fortifications . But there is ample evidence that they only carried out a systematic purpose which had been initiated by Alfred . We know that Alfred was a great builder . " What shall ...
Page 15
... Edward the Elder to the crown ( 901 ) , Ethelfleda , daughter of Alfred , was the wife of Ethelred , ealdorman of Mercia , who appears to have been a sort of underking of that province . On the death of Ethelred in 912,5 Edward took ...
... Edward the Elder to the crown ( 901 ) , Ethelfleda , daughter of Alfred , was the wife of Ethelred , ealdorman of Mercia , who appears to have been a sort of underking of that province . On the death of Ethelred in 912,5 Edward took ...
Page 16
... Edward disposing of the fyrd of Mercia ; 2 this is not mentioned again in Ethelfleda's lifetime . Nothing is clearer , both from the Chronicle and from Florence , than that the brother and sister each " did their own , " to use an ...
... Edward disposing of the fyrd of Mercia ; 2 this is not mentioned again in Ethelfleda's lifetime . Nothing is clearer , both from the Chronicle and from Florence , than that the brother and sister each " did their own , " to use an ...
Page 17
... for fortifications , burh , faesten , and geweorc . Burh is always used for those of Edward and Ethelfleda , faesten ( fastness ) or geweorc ( work ) for those of the Danes . B 3 ladies ' bower , the chapel and other buildings.
... for fortifications , burh , faesten , and geweorc . Burh is always used for those of Edward and Ethelfleda , faesten ( fastness ) or geweorc ( work ) for those of the Danes . B 3 ladies ' bower , the chapel and other buildings.
Page 20
... Edward the Elder . It did not occur to them that they were doing a great wrong to the memory of the children of Alfred in supposing them capable of building these little earthen and timber castles for their personal defence and that of ...
... Edward the Elder . It did not occur to them that they were doing a great wrong to the memory of the children of Alfred in supposing them capable of building these little earthen and timber castles for their personal defence and that of ...
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Common terms and phrases
12th century acres ancient Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Annals appears Arch B.
M. and B.
M. bank borough bretasche Brut building built Burghal Hidage burgus burh called camp Cardigan castelli castellum castrum charter Chester church Close Rolls Colchester Conquest Corfe Danes Danish defended ditch Domesday Book doubt Earl early Norman earthen earthworks Edward Edward the Elder enclosed enclosure England English Ethelfleda evidence existence feet feudal Fitz fortifications Fulk Nerra Giraldus Gwynedd Henry II Henry II.'s Henry III.'s reign History houses Journ king land manor masonry mentioned moated Montgomerie mote motte and bailey motte-and-bailey motte-castle mound mural towers Norman castle Norwich Ordericus original Orpen outer Pipe Rolls private castle probably Quatford remains remarks Risen river Robert Rochester Roger Roman round ruins Saxon says Scotland shows side Stafford stockade stone castle stone keep town trace turris Wales wall ward Welsh William wooden castle word writer