The Early Norman Castles of the British IslesSome portions of this book have already appeared in print. The rest of the work is entirely new. No serious attempt had been made to ascertain the exact nature of Saxon and Danish fortifications by a comparison of the existing remains with the historical records which have come down to us, until the publication of Mr Allcroft's valuable book on Earthwork of England. The chapters on Saxon and Danish earthworks in the present volume were written before the appearance of his book, though the results arrived at are only slightly different. |
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Page 12
... and it was only by heaping up wood on the most accessible side that he was able to set fire to the wooden stockade.1 Modern historians talk of this fort as a castle , but all the older authorities call it a town ; nor is there any ...
... and it was only by heaping up wood on the most accessible side that he was able to set fire to the wooden stockade.1 Modern historians talk of this fort as a castle , but all the older authorities call it a town ; nor is there any ...
Page 26
In this list , the burhs on both sides of the river at Hertford , Buckingham , and Nottingham are counted as two , because the very precise indications given in the AngloSaxon Chronicle show that each burh ...
In this list , the burhs on both sides of the river at Hertford , Buckingham , and Nottingham are counted as two , because the very precise indications given in the AngloSaxon Chronicle show that each burh ...
Page 27
... mentioned as boroughs in Domesday Book ; and as we ought to subtract five from the list as unidentified , and also to reckon as one the boroughs built on two sides of the river , the whole number should be reduced to twenty - two .
... mentioned as boroughs in Domesday Book ; and as we ought to subtract five from the list as unidentified , and also to reckon as one the boroughs built on two sides of the river , the whole number should be reduced to twenty - two .
Page 33
Leland calls it Scorgate , and says it is " about Severn side . " It should probably be sought within the frontier of Watling Street , which Ethelfleda does not appear to have yet crossed in 911 . " 8 BRIDGENORTH is undoubtedly the ...
Leland calls it Scorgate , and says it is " about Severn side . " It should probably be sought within the frontier of Watling Street , which Ethelfleda does not appear to have yet crossed in 911 . " 8 BRIDGENORTH is undoubtedly the ...
Page 34
STAFFORD has a motte on which stood a Norman castle ; but this is not mentioned in the table , because it stands a mile and a half from the town on the southern side of the river Sowe , while we are expressly told by Florence that ...
STAFFORD has a motte on which stood a Norman castle ; but this is not mentioned in the table , because it stands a mile and a half from the town on the southern side of the river Sowe , while we are expressly told by Florence that ...
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12th century acres ancient Anglo-Saxon appears Arch bailey bank belonged borough Brut building built burh called camp castellum castri castrum century certainly charter Chester Chronicle church Close Conquest court Danes Danish defended destroyed ditch Domesday Book doubt Earl early earthworks Edward enclosed enclosure England English evidence existence face fact feet feudal followed fortifications given gives held Henry hill History houses important instance John keep king known land late later manor masonry means mentioned moated motte natural Norman castle original outer passage period Pipe Rolls possible present probably reign remains remarks Risen river road Robert Roman round royal ruins Saxon says Scotland seems shows side square stands stone Survey taken tells tower town trace Wales wall ward Welsh whole wooden writer York York Castle