The Early Norman Castles of the British IslesSome portions of this book have already appeared in print. The rest of the work is entirely new. No serious attempt had been made to ascertain the exact nature of Saxon and Danish fortifications by a comparison of the existing remains with the historical records which have come down to us, until the publication of Mr Allcroft's valuable book on Earthwork of England. The chapters on Saxon and Danish earthworks in the present volume were written before the appearance of his book, though the results arrived at are only slightly different. |
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Page 1
This classification may be abridged into ( a ) promontory or cliff forts , ( 6 ) hill forts , ( c ) rectangular forts , ( d ) moated hillocks , ( e ) moated hillocks with courts attached , ( ƒ ) banks and ditches surrounding homesteads ...
This classification may be abridged into ( a ) promontory or cliff forts , ( 6 ) hill forts , ( c ) rectangular forts , ( d ) moated hillocks , ( e ) moated hillocks with courts attached , ( ƒ ) banks and ditches surrounding homesteads ...
Page 2
The court is defended by earthen banks , both on the scarp and counterscarp of the ditch , and these banks 1 Since the above was written , Mr Hadrian Allcroft's work on Earthwork of England has furnished an admirable text - book of this ...
The court is defended by earthen banks , both on the scarp and counterscarp of the ditch , and these banks 1 Since the above was written , Mr Hadrian Allcroft's work on Earthwork of England has furnished an admirable text - book of this ...
Page 5
4 In some of these castles there is no gap in the bailey banks for an entrance . They must have been entered by a movable wooden stair , such as horses can be taught to climb . See the plan of Topcliffe Castle , Yorks ( Fig .
4 In some of these castles there is no gap in the bailey banks for an entrance . They must have been entered by a movable wooden stair , such as horses can be taught to climb . See the plan of Topcliffe Castle , Yorks ( Fig .
Page 15
FORTIFICATIONS OF ALFRED 15 and another at Limene - muthan ( doubtless a repair of the Roman fort at Lympne ) , and two works built by Alfred on the banks of the river Lea.1 William of Malmesbury tells us that in his boyhood there was a ...
FORTIFICATIONS OF ALFRED 15 and another at Limene - muthan ( doubtless a repair of the Roman fort at Lympne ) , and two works built by Alfred on the banks of the river Lea.1 William of Malmesbury tells us that in his boyhood there was a ...
Page 28
Both these fortifications are after the Roman pattern , the earthen banks forming a square with rounded corners . ... Bensington in Oxfordshire , where about a hundred years ago " a bank and trench , which seem to have been of a square ...
Both these fortifications are after the Roman pattern , the earthen banks forming a square with rounded corners . ... Bensington in Oxfordshire , where about a hundred years ago " a bank and trench , which seem to have been of a square ...
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12th century acres ancient Anglo-Saxon appears Arch bailey bank belonged borough Brut building built burh called camp castellum castri castrum century certainly charter Chester Chronicle church Close Conquest court Danes Danish defended destroyed ditch Domesday Book doubt Earl early earthworks Edward enclosed enclosure England English evidence existence face fact feet feudal followed fortifications given gives held Henry hill History houses important instance John keep king known land late later manor masonry means mentioned moated motte natural Norman castle original outer passage period Pipe Rolls possible present probably reign remains remarks Risen river road Robert Roman round royal ruins Saxon says Scotland seems shows side square stands stone Survey taken tells tower town trace Wales wall ward Welsh whole wooden writer York York Castle