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Drowning. We exceedingly regret being obliged to announce that Mr. Isaac Jeffries, pilot of the steamboat William Penn, (and brother to the amia.

The yearly exhibition of the American Institute, At the commencement of Rutgers College, New mitted to pass unpunished. we shall be set down a at Masonic Hall, is highly gratifying this anniver. Brunswick, N. J., which took place on Tuesday the a parcel of thieves and robbers.- [Mobile pa.] sary, to every one who takes an interest in the 25th of September, the honorary degree of Master o flourishing condition of our manufactures; and, Arts was conferred on William A. Irving, Alexannotwithstanding the bad weather which has pre- der S. Gunn, and Abraham Mills, of this city. ble Captain of that boat,) accidentally slipped from vailed during the two days the display has been The honorary degree of Doctor of Medicine was the gang-plank in attempting to go on board be. open to the public, the rooms are continually conferred on Doctors Alexander Robertson, and Ed. tween ten and eleven o'clock last night, and was thronged with spectators. The following articles, gar F. Peck, also of this city; and the degree of Doc- Mr. Jeffries was highly esteemed by his acquaintas we find them enumerated in a morning paper, tor of Divinity, was conferred on the Rev. Jacob ances, and is the second pilot the William Penn has are among those especially entitled to notice :- Sickles, of Kinderhook, N. Y., the Rev. Robert Wir. lost this season; Mr. Robert Fetters, the former pi. Iron Castings, from Albany, superb, equal to any ter, of Glasgow, (Scotland,) and the Rev. S. S. lot, having perished a few months since in the same

English.

Schmucker, of Gettysburgh, Pennsylvania. [Com

Buffalo Duffil Blankets, of the most approved fa- municated.]

bric.

The Episcopal Convention of New Jersey as Cloths and Cassimeres, of the Baltimore factory, sembled on Thursday the 4th inst. at New Bruns The striped Cassimeres from Lowell, are among wick. The election of Bishop for the Diocese of

various colors-superb.

drowned.

way.- [Philadelphia Chronicle.]

Natural Curiosity.-Isvac Simon, an Indian of the Marshpee tribe is becoming white. He is about sixty five years of age, and we understand was born of parents who had no mixture of white or African blood. He was as dark colored as any of his tribe till about three years ago, when several small spots

the most perfect woolen manufactures we have the State came before that body, and resulted in the of white appeared on his legs and arms. These have

ever seen.

Flannels made at Norwich-super excellent,

choice of the Rev. George Washington Doane, of since extended and now cover a large part of his

Linen and Cotton Duck from Paterson-super ex. Boston, Ms. The other prominent candidates were body. The spots are of a pallid white without any

cellent.

Rev. Dr. Delancey of Philadelphia, Rev. Messrs. tinge of red. He enjoys good health; the change

Ruge, Carpetings, Oil Cloths, &c-super excel-Ewes and Beasely of New Jersey, and Creighton of

lent

A new musical instrument, called a Seraphino,well worthy of examination.

Piano Fortes, a grand display.

Siver Ware, of splendid workmanship.
Common Earthen Ware, and Stone-Flint Ware-

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Edge tools, of superior workmanship.

Pın machine, a very curious invention.
Cocoons raised by Mr. Parmentier, on the Italian
Mulberry-are a most beautiful specimen, superior
to any ever exhibited.

Stoves and various articles of cast iron.

Dressing of furs, recently brought to great perfection.

Otter and Seal skins exhibited, equal to the best London dressed.

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BISHOP FENWICK.- On the 26th September, Bishop Lansing, junr. on the body of Joseph P. Dodge, Fenwick, of the Catholic Church of Cincinnati, died Verdict of the Jury that he came to his death by ac. at Wooster, Ohio. He was a model of pious and cidental drowning in the lock at the State Basin unobtrusive Christian zeal and simplicity of manners on the evening of the first of October. He was a The dissolution of Mrs. Hughes, the estimable man of 25 or 30 years of age, about 5 feet 6 or 7 wife of the Chargé d'Affairs of the United States inches high and light complection. He had inform. in Sweden, is mentioned in the London papers, up-ed one of the witnesses a few days since, that he had on the authority of a letter from Stockholm, dated a father and sister living either in the Town of Mid. August 10th. She died of consumption on the 7th dlebury or Burlington Vt. the witness could not re. of that month. - Nat. Gazette.]

We understand that Mr. J. Rodgers, the architect who planned the Tremont House, in Boston, is now busily engaged in executing the drawings for the magnificent Hotel, which Mr. Astor is about erect ing in this city. There are few New-Yorkers who

collect which he had a brother living in the state of Ohio some 6 or 7 years since, a merchant, and the witness understood Mr. Dodge to have said that his brother had returned to Vermont.-[Albany Daily Advertiser.]

Accident. One of the hands on board the steam

have not had occasion to luxuriate in the far-famed boat Emerald, had his leg taken off by the stern line,
Tremont House; and when we consider that Mr. as the boat was backing off, at the hour of starting,
Rodgers has had full time to discover all the incon- from Race street wharf, to-day. He accidentally
veniences which exist, even in that building, we stepped into a coil of the line, as it lay upon the
may confidently anticipate having a public hotel in dock, with one end fast to the cat-head, and the
nience, any establishment of the kind in this coun-gine was set in motion, and by surging the line t
of the Atlantic.- [N. Y. Advocate.]

Hump, representing upwarda of 200 tone, by one this cityy which shall oxoood in beauty and conve-other to the whark-post - At this moment the
mill in Lewis county-equal to the best Russian.
Splendid Harness, with mountings of every de-try, and be surpassed but by few on the other side suddenly amputated the limb below the knec.-
scription.
[Philadelphia Chronicle.]

Several machines, to show great improvements made in cotton spinning, &c.

Specimens of Painting, resembling different woods-more natural and perfect than ever we have before seen.

EXTENSIVE BANK ROBBERY.-An advertisement in Melancholy Affair. - We understand that Mr. the Baltimore Patriot states that the office of the Bentley Coe, of Milton, Ulster county, in the act North Western Bank of Virginia was entered on the of firing a small cannon last Saturday, as the North night of the 2d inst. and from $60,000 to $70,000 America passed, was instantly killed by the burstin bank notes stolen; about twenty-five thousand ing of the cannon.- [Poughkeepsie Journal.] in notes of the United States Bank, the remainder Marching to the grave of a soldier, buried with principally in notes of the Banks in the neighbor- the honors of war, the troops move to the solemn hood of Wheeling. A reward of $5000 is offered sounds of Roslin Castle' or the Death March. Re A beautiful Temple of shell work, and various for the apprebension of the robber and the recovery turning, they play Yankee Doodle,' or So went the merry man home to his grave. So in our cities. BANK ROBBERY.--Two men have been taken up at The Pestilence cloud has passed over, and right on

Scrap tables of exquisite workmanship. Various specimens of metal Buttons, and other articles manufactured from various metals.

other fancy goods, which our limits will not permit of the money.

us at this time to notice.

Anniversaries. The evening of the day on which Wheeling, on suspicion of robbing the Bank at that the track of the Death Cart, at Montreal, comes a our annual Convention assembles, is set apart for place and a letter from Pittsburg mentions that grand Masquerade at the Theatre. In New-York, all is frolic and fun-on the Stage: and in Philssubmitting to the several Societies connected with one of the robbers had been taken. the Church in this Diocese, the Reports of the pro- Governor Lumpkin, of Georgia, has announced delphia, Mr. Hackett, at Arch-street, is dashing ceedings of their respective Boards of Management. by Proclamation, that the drawing of the Cherokee Col. Nimrod Wildfire;-while at the Chesnut-street, On Thursday evening of the present week, the se- lands and gold mines, by Lottery, will commence Mr. Rice is exciting laughter as Jim Crow. Tears veral anniversaries of the Tract Society, Auxiliary on the 22d of October.

and smiles, Cholera or no Cholera, the world will roll on much after the old fashion. - [Village Record.) New-York Post-Office. It is stated that the re

Bible and Prayer-Book Society, Education and Mis Fire. About 4 o'clock yesterday morning the sionary Society of the Diocese, and of the Protes- large six story stone Factory belonging to Benjamin tant Episcopal Press, were accordingly celebrated; Clapp, Esq. situated in Fishkill, village of Frank. ceipts of the Post-Office in this city for the year end. the services were well attended, and we trust the linville, Dutchess county, was discovered to be on ing September 30, 1832, amounted to $144,769 27. reports and addresses made, have excited a happy Are and in less than 2 hours it was entirely consum. In the whole State, $312,018 93. interest in the minds of those who were present. ed together with all the stock and machinery. The The Boston Traveller says, a lad in Gill, (Masa.) The Report of the Education and Missionary So-3 lower stories were occupied by Mr. Clapp as a named Cannon, has made a printing-press and typer, ciety was read by the Corresponding Secretary, the saw mill and Mr. J. C. Smith as a machine shop, and issued a paper 2 1.2 inches in length, and 2 Rev. Dr. Anthon, that of the Auxiliary Bible and the 3 upper stories by Levi Cook & Co. as a comb in breadth! He has also published a book of 27 pages, Common Prayer Book Society, by Mr. Van Wag-factory. Mr. Clapp's loss is estimated at $8,000, called 'A Treatise on a Dog,' ornamented with a cul, enen, -the Report of the Press, by the Rev. W. R. insured $4.000. Mr. Smith's $2000, no insurance. carved by himself. He advertises two lines for a cent. Whittingham, and the Tract Society's Report, by Levi Cook & Co. $10,000, insured $7,000. The There is no other printing-office in the town. the Rev. J. V. Van Ingen.

fire is supposed to have originated in the saw mill or YELLOW FEVER AT NEW ORLEANS. - We regret to Devotions by the Bisnop opened and closed the machine shop. By t this fire upwards of 100 hands observe by the New Orleans papers, that this dread. engagements of the evening; that appropriate hynin, are thrown out of employment. [Cour. and Enq.] ful disease has again made its appearance in that

the 25th, being sung before the concluding devo. tions. Addresses were delivered in behalf of these several institutions by the Rev. Samuel R. Johnson,

OUTRAGEOUS.-The ship Eliza Plummer, which city. The Argus says "we are sorry that it has be we noticed as being on shore at the Sandbores, was come our duty to state that our city within the last set fire to some days sir.ce and burnt. It is presum- few days has become very sickly. There is no lon. the Rev. John A. Clark, the Rev. Lewis P. Bayard, ed that the person or persons by whom it was done, ger any doubt that the Yellow Fever is prevailing took this expeditious method of getting out the ba in our city, to a considerable extent, and that some

and the Rev. Dr. Hawkes.

St. Luke's Church, New-York. - The Rav. John lance of cargo in the hold and the copper on the Creoles and acclimated persons have been attacked. M. Forbes has accepted an invitation from the Ves. bottom. A reward has been offered for the disco. We would consequently advise prudence of conduct try of St. Luke's Church, to officiate in that parish very of the offenders by Oliver O'Hara, British Vice on the part of those who are here, and all our absesi during the absence of the Rector, and commenced Consul, and should they be discovered we trust that friends should delay returning for some time. A the discharge of his duties in the parish on the 1st the law will do its office. We hope this for the the season is far advanced, we may reasonably hope October instant.-[Churchman.] sake of the community. If such offenders are per- that the sickness will not be of long duration."

It is with unfeigned satisfaction we publish the ent fisheries between Sewell's Point and Cape Hen- THE AMERICAN RAILROAD JOURNAL annexed letter from the Secretary of War to Gen. ry, for a month past, and constantly exposed to the AND ADVOCATE OF INTERNAL IMPROVEScott. He has well merited such a testimony of heat of the sun, the drenching of the rain, and the MENTS will hereafter contain extracts from approved works approbation: night dews; who are at least half their time immer- upon the cultivation of The Vine, the rearing of Silk, and Agried to the middle in salt water, and undergo great cultural subjects generally, in addition to its former variety of DEPARTMENT OF WAR, Oct. 11, 1832. bodily fatigue; and who abstain from liquor only interesting matter. Its leading character, however, will conSir: I have received the reports of the Commis- when it is not to be had for love or money; - yet not tinue as heretofore-that of advocate and promoter of internal sioners, together with the treaties of cession nego-one of them has been attacked by the Cholera.- communication. tiated with the Sae and Fox, and with the Winne- - Norfolk Herald.]

bago Indians.

Terms, $3, to single subscribers, or to companies of ten, $24 each. It will also be sent to any person at $24 per volume, who

$10. always in advance.

These treaties are very satisfactory, and I am hap- The Salem Gazette furnishes the following ta- will subacribe for two copies for two years at ane time, or remit py to find that the interest of the Government, and ble of votes given for President and Vice President the security of the frontier, have been carefully kept at the elections since Washington's retirement. in view by the Commissioners, and in a spirit of proper liberality toward the Indians.

Allow me to congratulate you upon this fortunate consummation of your arduous duties, and to express my entire approbation of the whole course

of your proceedings, during a series of difficulties,
requiring higher moral courage, than the operations
of an active campaign under ordinary circumstances.
Very respectfully, I have the honor to be, Your
obedient servant,
LEWIS CASS.
Major General Winfield Scott,

1796. President-Adams 71, Jefferson 68.
President-T. Pinckney 58, A Burr 50.
1800. President-Jefferson 73, Adams 64.
President-A Burr 73, T. Pinckney 58.

POSTMASTERS who are friendly to, and willing to act as Agents for the Journal will be furnished with a prospecVice tus, by writing to the Editor, and will be allowed a fair commission for their services.

Vice

A31

THE NEW-YORK AMERICAN is published DAILY at $10 per annum, and SEMI-WEEKLY at $4 per an.

1804. President-Jefferson 162, C. C. Pinckney num in advance.

14. Vice President-G. Clinton 162, Rufus King 14. Also, TRI-WEEKLY, containing all the reading, 1808. President-Madison 152, C. C. Pinckney marine neios, and advertisements of the daily paper, and the 47. Vice President-G. Clinton 118, Rufus King 47. only Tri-Weekly paper published in the city of New-York.1812. President-Madison 127, De Witt, Clinton Terms, si per annum in advance.

89. Vice President-E. Gerry 128, Ingersoll 58.
1816. President-Monree 183, Rufus King 34.-
Vice President-Tompkins 113, opposition scat-

Letters, referring to either of the above papers, may be addressed (postage paid) to the Publisher,

81

D. K. MINOR, No. 35 Wall-street, New-York. TOWNSEND & DURFEE, Rope Manufacturers, having machinery for making ropes to any required length 1820. President-Monroe 218, no opposition ex- (without splice), offer to supply fuil length Ropes for the in

Commanding East Department, New York.
List of officers attached to the U. S. ship St. Lou-tering.
is, now lying at Quarantine, to sail first fair wind:
John T. Newton, Esq., Commander.

Lieutenants-Chas. E. Crowley, Ist; Joel Abbot, 2d; Chas. T. Platt, 3d; Edw. C. Rutledge, 4th ; John Pope, 5th; Geo. Izard, 6th; Lloyd B. Newel, 7th.

Surgeon-Augustus A. Adee.
Purser-Grenville C. Cooper.
Acting Master--H. M. Houston.
Assistant Surgeon-Lewis Wolfley.
Passed Midshipman-Melancton Šmith.
Schoolmaster-W. Kinney.

Midshipmen-L. P. Higbee, J. J. White, Chas. G.
Ridgley, H. H. Stockton, B. F. Sands, A. L. Case,
J. G. Todd, F. B. Renshaw, C. J. Bush, J. Hall, T.
M. Mix, M. Hunt, F. Oakes, J. Garrison, J. N. Maf-
fit, and W. E. Newton.

Captain's Clerk-J. J. Newton.
Boatswain-John Ball.

Gunner-Francis Gardner.
Carpenter-Elliott Green.
Sailmaker-William Ryan.

Pareor Bioward-A. A. Patterson.

Passengers-A. M. D. Jackson, Purser; Ezra T. Doughty, and S. C. Rowan, Passed Midshipmen; R. Deacon, C. H. Cotton, C. Robinson and E. Hutter, Midshipmen.

Arrest of a supposed Pirate. - A man, believed to have been one of the crew of the sloop Ajax, which was robbed and sunk near Mobile some months since, was arrested in this city on Friday, and is now in prison. The Ajax, it will be recollected, was commanded by Captain Tishew, of this port, and when pirated, was on her passage from Mexico for Mobile, we believe. She had on board about

except one vote given from New Hampshire. Vice
President-Tompkins 212, opposition divided.
Q.

1824. President-Andrew Jackson 99, J.
Adams 84, Wm. H. Crawford 41, Henry Clay 37.
1828. President-Andrew Jackson 178, J. Q.
Adams, 83. Vice President-J. C. Calhoun 173,
Richard Rush 83.

POETRY.

[For the New-York American.]
LOVE.

Æque sagittiferâ promsit duo tela pharetra

Diversorum operum: fugat hoc, facit illud amorem.
Quod facit, auratum est, et cuspide fulget acura:
Quod fugat, obtusum est, et habet sud arundine plumbum.

Sly Cupid of old

Had two arrows 'tis said;

One pointed with gold,
The other with lead:

The bright arrow's wound
Kindled love in the heart,
But the other's was found
Hute alone to impart.

'Tis said by some swains

Who have tried the boy's skill,

That his quiver contains
The same arrows still;
That the ungilded dart
Only makes woman cold;
But love thrills her heart
From an arrow of gold.-W.

[From a Montreal paper.]

Ovid.

The following unpublished Boat Glee, or Rowers' Song, has lately, and somewhat accidentally, fallen in our way. It is from

20,000 dollars in specie, and one or two passengers, the pen of our old and esteemed poetical correspondent and who, with the captain and the mate, it is believed, friend, J. H. Willis, of Quebec, and has been, we understand, were murdered. Several persons have been arrest. nost spiritedly and beautifully set to music by S. Codman, Esq.

ed in Florida and Louisiana, suspected of being con cerned in this act; but, for want of proof, some of them were discharged, and it is not unlikely may have found their way to this city. The man now in custody was recognized at a sailors' boarding. house in Water-street, by two seamen who knew of his being one of the crow of the Ajax; and it is through their information that the Police got pos. session of him. In his possession was a watch, with a certificate, as cleaned for Capt. Tishew, and a spy-glass known to have been the property of Capt. T. The prisoner is about 22 to 24 years old, named Charles Read. He has boarded some months at the house where he was taken, and it is said has aniformly expressed a fear to be left alone in a room. He has thus far declined to give any satisfactory account of himself to the Police, and says he purchased the articles found upon him at Savannah.-Mercantile Adv.]

Extract of a letter dated "Macon, 3d October, 1832. "HOMICIDE.-Mr. Thomas M. Ellis, proprietor of the Bank of Macon, was shot in the street yesterday morning, and died in about five hours after. The quarrel ensued, we understand, in consequence of Mr. Ellis's obstinacy in refusing to show the books and acts of the bank."

We understand that Mr. Ellis was shot by a person of the name of Byrom; that a quarrel had taken place between the parties, and that both had pistols, and fired about the same time, Ellis without effect. -[Augusta (Geo.) Chronicle.]

A Remarkable fact. There are 200 men, white and colored, who have been emploped at the differ

clined planes on Rail-roads at the shortest notice, and deliver
them in the City of New-York, if requested. As to the quality
of the Rope, the public are referred to J. B Jervis, Eng. M. &
H. R. R. Co., Albany; or James Archibald, Engineer Hudson
& Delaware Canal & R. R. Co., Carbondale, Luzerne County
Pennsylvania.
Palmyra, Wayne County, New-York,

Ist mo. 22d, 1832.

RAILROAD IRON.

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*** They have on hand Rajiway Iron Bars, viz: 95 tons, of 1 inch by inch-200 do. 14 by inch-135 do. 14 by inch 500 do. 2 by inch-8 do 24 by & inch-in lengths of 15 feet each, with 12 countersunk holes, and the ends cut at an angle of 45 degrees; 300 tons, of 24 by & inch; with Splicing Plates and Nails, shortly expected.

This Iron will be sold duty free, to State Governments and Incorporated Companies, and the drawback taken in part payment. 2) 3m

PATENT, RAIL-ROAD, SHIP AND BOAT SPIKES. IF THE TROY IRON & NAIL FACTORY keep constantly for sale a very extensive assortment of Wrought Spikes & Nails, from 3 to 10 inches, manufactured by the subscriber's Patent Machinery, which after five years successful operation and now almost universal use in the United States (as well as England, where the subscriber obtained a Patent,) are found snperior to any ever offered in market.

RAIL-ROAD COMPANIES MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH SPIKES having countersink heads suitable to the holes in the iron rails, to any amount and on short notice. Almost all the Rail roads now in progress in the United States are fastened with Spikes made at the above named factory for which purpose they are found invaluable, as their adhesion is more than double any common spikes made by the hammer.

All orders directed to the Agent, Troy, N. Y., will be punctually attended to. HENRY BURDEN, Agent.

Townsend, Albany, and the principal fron Merchants in Albany Spikes are kept for sale, at factory prices, by I. & J. and Troy; J. I. Brower, 222 Water street, New-York; A. M.

Troy, N. Y., July, 1831. of the latter city, a gentleman whose known and acknowledged high professional ability is beyond any eulogium of ours. It was jointly produced by the above gentlemen for one of the inary Boat Clubs in existence during the previous summer, when Re- Jones, Philadelphia; T. Janviers, Baltimore; Degrand & fancy of the Canadian Capitol :rattas and aquatics of all kinds were so much the go' with the Smith, Boston.

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P.S. Rail-road Companies would do well to forward their or ders as early as practical, as the subscriber is desirous of extending the manufacturing so as to keep pace with the daily increasing demand for his Spikes. J23 lam tf H. BURDEN.

FALL ARRANGEMENT.

THE PATERSON AND HUDSON RIVER RAILROAD continues in operation from Paterson to Aquackanonk, which is within ten miles of the Ferries at Hoboken and Jersey City, and until further notice, a passenger Car will depart from the Depôts at these places daily, (Sundays excepted) at the following times:

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INFORMATION WANTED.-Should this notice reach)

PASSENGERS

Per ship Concordia, from Turks Island-J Brainard and W

Carnes.

Per ship John Linton, from New-Orleans-L Butler and one in the steerage.

Per barque Ann Eliza, from Buenos Ayres-J C Bassett, Esq

and lady, and A Tyler.

the eye of any old revolutionary soldier who has any In the new ship South America, sailed Tuesday for Liver-
knowledge of me, er was with me in the time of pool-B. G. Wainwright, of New-York; Nathl. Liulefield and
the war of the revolution, he will confer an ever- lady, of do.; Mrs. Torrey and daughter, of do.; Mrs. Johnson,
lasting favor on me, in making it known immediate. of do.; James H. Hackett, of do.; G. B. Dorr, of do.; Edw.
ly to me by letter, directed to the Tumbling Shoals Shaw, Jr. of do. ; Thomas Moss, of England; Dr. Wood, of
Post Office, S. C., as I am extremely poor and un- do.; Mr. Fowler, of do.; Lieut. Gen. Murray, of the British
able to labor, and wish to avail myself of the oppor- of do John McKim, of do.; Edward Shaw, of Dublin, James for the week ending Oct. 12, 1932:-
Army; Miss Woodville and servant, of Baltimore; H. McKim,
tunity of drawing a pension from the Government, Clarke, of Lisbon, Ohio; Captain Hasty, of Liverpool; V. G.
should I be fortunate in getting the proof that is Audubon, of Kentucky.

necessary, and required of applicants.

Per ship New York, from Liverpool-Mrs Harriet Grant Gil I enlisted at Henrico Court House, in the State let, Augustus C Gillet, Edward C D Gillet, Harriet E Giilet, of Virginia, under Capt. Samuel Booker; was trans. Ward, R S Swearinger, J Sproston, W Stenton, J W Grundy, Lucretia T Gillet, and Mrs Mary Higgins and daughter, O D ferred and served next under Capt. Wallis; was GB Walker, PB Halliday, WG Wilson, and 15 in the steerage. with Woodford's regiment, then served under Beau- In the ship Henri IV, from Havre-James Wright and lady, fort, and was in his defeat in this State. I was in of London; T. Jung and lady, of New-York; J. A. Tardy, of one engagement on North River under Gen. Wayne. A. Le Barbier, of Savannah; Henry Martin, of Paris: Lewis do.; Eugene Decaix, of do.; H. Guetuer and lady, of Bethlem; I got badly wounded in Beaufort's defeat; was car- Viguardonne, of do.; H. E. Lefebure, of Charleston; George ried to Camden, and lay two months under the care Mandrot, of Havre; Charles Vogelsang, of Bavaria; Ker of Dr. Alexander, and was there discharged. I en-154 in the steerage. Doret, of Guadaloupe; Philip Anhacuser, from Germany, and listed for three years or during the war, and served three years. LEWIS LAYΤΟΝ.

Editors throughout the United States will confer a favor by giving the above a few insertions in their paper.

Sept. 8th, 1832.

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Last evening, October 16, by the Rev. Dr. McElroy, David Ogden, to Ann, daughter of Andrew Foster, Esq.

On Tuesday morning at Hyde Park, by the Rev. Mr. Johnson, Mr. Jared Sparks, of Boston, to Miss Frances Allen, daughter of William Allen, Esq. of Hyde Park.

At Paterson, N. J., on the 10th inst., by the Rev. Dr. Fisher, Mr. James S. Boyd, of Cincinnati, Ohio, to Sarah, daughter of John, W. Berry, Esq., of the former place.

DEATHS.

DIED-Monday evening, Mr. Patrick Divine, aged 21. The Richmond, Va. papers are requested to notice this death.

On Monday morning, l5th inst. Anna White, aged 2 years, youngest daughter of Fisher. Howe.

Tuesday morning, Oct. 16. of consumption, Mrs. Catharine Boyle, wife Daniel Boyle, in the 20th year of her age.

On 12th inst. at her late residence in this city, Mrs. Sarah Lamberson, relict of D. Lamberson, Esq., late of Jamaica. L.I. in the 63d year of her age.

At St. Andrews, Orange County, on the 13th Oct. Dr. Henry I. Horsebeck, aged 51.

At New Orleans, on the 27th ult. of Billious Fever, Philander B. Penny, aged 37 years, eldest son of Mr. Samuel Penny of this city.

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Obituary -Died, at Washington, Mississippi, Major JOHN HOLBROOK, Principal of the CollegiateInstitution at that place, 2004

aged 32 years. Possessing at an early age an uncommon taste for reading, with more than ordinary talents, he left the plough, and, from his industry and perseverance in the pursuit of know. ledge, and without any other means of acquiring it, he was soon noticed by Capt. Partridge. Principal of the Literary and Scientific Institution at Norwich, Vt. who invited him to pursue his studies, and at the same time act as Instructor under him. He continued with Capt. Partridge until he closed his establishment at Middletown, Conn. where he acquired a high reputa. tion as a scholar. In 1828, he located himself in Georgetown D. C.; and in 1829, removed to Washington, Miss. by particular request of the citizens of that place, and opened a Literary and Scientific Institution, upon the plan of that at Middletown, Ct. under Capt. Partridge. We understand that he had been highly successful in his enterprize in Mississippi. His worth and amiable disposition will be long remembered, and his loss deeply regretted, by an extensive circle of friends-but by none more sincerely than ourself, who knew him intimately from child. hood, and through all his struggles for respectability and emi. nence. He has left a wife and one child, to lament his premature death. They were formerly from Hartland, Vermont.

WEEKLY REPORT OF DEATHS.

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The City Inspector reports the death of 128 persons during the week ending on Saturday last, 13th inst. viz.:-41 men, 33 women, 30 boys, and 25 girls-of whom 27 were of the age of 1 year and under, 9 between 1 and 2, 10 between 2 and 5, 3 between and 10, 6 between 10 and 20, 19 between 20 and 30, 23 between 30 and 40, 13' between 40 and 50, 7 between 50 and 60, 8 between | 60 and 70, 3 between 70 and 80, and 1 between 90 and 90.

Diseases: Apoplexy 2, casualty 2, catarrh 1, cholera malignant 14, consumption 33, convulsions 7, diarrhea 2, dropsy 4, dropsy in the head 1, dysentery 2, fover 3, fever bilious 2, fever 1 bilious remittent 1, fever hectic 1, fever scarlet. 3, fever typhus 4, flux infantile 6, hæmorrhage 1, hives or croup 2. infamination of the bowels 5, inflammation of the brain 2, inflammation of the Chest 3, intemperance 1, marasmus 4, old age 4, peripneumony 2, pneumonia typhodes 2, sore throat 1, stillborn 6, suicide 1, (ce.hing 3, unknown 2, whoopingcough 1.

ABRAHAM D. STEPHENS, City Inspector.

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.......693-4
..695

Ohio Canal, &c..........(93
Agriculture, &c. - On remo-
ving Suckers from Corn;
Fine Cattle; On Farming;
The Vie; The Silk Cul-
ture. &c....
Miscellany
Foreign Intelligence; Cure
for Foundered Horses, &c.696
Prices Current, &c...697
Li erary Not ces, &c..698-9-700
Summary

Third Annual Report of the
Chief Engineer of the Bal-
timore & Ohio Railroad;
Central Railroad; Peters-
burg Railroad...691-2 Poetry; Bank Note Table;
West Feliciana Railroad;

NEW-YORK, OCTOBER 27, 1832.

[From the Liberty Port-Folio.]

VOLUME I....NO. 44.

diers has been carried by the Railway from Manches.

ERIE AND MAD RIVER RAILROAD. A body of the ter to Liverpool in two hours. Gentlemen's carUnited States corps of Engineers are engaged in riages are conveyed on trucks by Railway. The lo making a survey of the route of the Railroad from comotives travel in safety after dark. The rate of Sandusky city to Dayton, Ohio. The active mea. carriage of goods is 10s. per ton-by canalit used to sures taken by the commissioners of this work en- be 15s. per ton. sure success. They seem determined to commence the work, and to carry it into operation.

The time occupied in the journey by Railway is two hours-by canal it is twenty hours. The canals have reduced their rates thirty per cent. Goods are delivered in Manchester the same day they are re[From the Charleston Patriot, of Oct. 16.] .....701-. RAILROAD. The Commissioners, we learn, last ceived at Liverpool-by canal they were never delievening informed the Directors that the Road was vered before the third day. By Railway, goods, ready for the conveyance to the pilferIndian Fields, and that it is contemplated to com. age which existed on the eanals. The saving to manufacturers in the neighborhood of Manchester, es business save a

Marriages, Deaths, &c.702-3-4

The JOURNAL AND ADVOCATE is published every Saturday, at No. 35 Wall street, New York, at three dollars a year, in advance.

AMERICAN RAILROAD JOURNAL, &c.

NEW-YORK, OCTOBER 27, 1832.

the such as wine and spirits, are not subject of passengers as far as

Pen68 88 Thursday next, to open it for public tra-
to Mr. Finckley's well known house of entertain. per annum. Some notton alone has been £20,000
ment, one mile from the stopping place, above the year in carriage,
Fourhole Swamp, on the old Orangeburgh Road, be. to Liverpool and back
ease. Formerly they were generally obliged to be
ing 40 miles from town and 40 from Orangeburgh. absent the greater part of two days. More persons
By this arrangement, passengers leaving town at
half past 6 A. M. arrive at the stopping place at half now travel on their own business.
The Railway is assessed to the parochial rates in
past 9 A. M., and reach Orangeburgh with ordinary all the parishes through which it passes; though on-

We publish to-day, and would invite the attention
of our readers to, the Report made by Major Dou.
glass of his surveys for the Brooklyn and Jamaica
Railroad. By his estimates, it will be seen that a expedition the same evening.
it pays between 3000l. and 40001. per an-
good and substantial road may be made with wrought
num in parochial rates. Coal pits have been sunk,
iron edge rails for about $9500 per mile. Major short time, 78 miles opened for public use, and the and manufactories established on the line, giving
Douglass proposos
increased employment to the poor, and thus reduc-
a new plan for the super-advantages fully developed.
ing the number of claimants for parochial relief.-
structure: he suggests the propriety of using billets
LIVERPOOL AND MANCHESTER RAILWAY-The Me. The Railway pays one-fifth of the poor rates in the

on

We con congratulate the stockholders the further ly 31 miles, information received, that there will be, in a very

of timber, about three feet in length, to be placed in chanics' Magazine gives a copy of the statement of parishes through which it passes; fresh Coal mines a perpendicular position, and "dry puddled"-or the the balance-sheet of the Liverpool and Manchester sunk, owing to the facilities of carriage, and prices earth rammed hard around them-instead of blocks Railroad, from 1st July to 31st December, showing reduced. It is found advantageous for the carriage of milk and garden produce; arrangements about to of stone, or sleepers of wood; the rail is to be placed that the undertaking is going on with increased prosdirectly upon the end of the timber, and spiked down, perity. To this statement it adds the following ab. be made for milk to be carried 15 miles at Is. for ten stract from the evidence on the advantages of Rail. gallons, i. e. less than one farthing per quart. Mr. omitting entirely the cast iron chair, which is a com- roads, given on the London and Birmingham Rail. Babbage observes, in his book on the Economy of mon appendage to the edge rail. Of the excellence way Bill, so scandalously thrown out by the House Manufactures, "One point of view, in which rapid modes of conveyanco increase the power of a counof this plan, we are not, from our limited acquaint. of Lords :"Before the establishment of the Liverpool and try, deserves attention. On the Manchester Railance with the different modes of constructing Rail- Manchester Railway, there were 22 regular and road, for example, above half a million of persons roads, prepared to speak, but would invite to it the about seven occasional extra coaches between those travel annually; and supposing each person to save attention of our practical readers, and solicit from places, which if full, could only carry per day 688 only one hour in the time of transit between Manthem communications upon the subject. persons. The Railway from its commencement car. chester and Liverpool, a saving of five hundred thousand hours, or fifty thousand working days of ten

We also commence to-day the publication of the ried 700,000 persons in 18 months, being an average of 1070 per day. It has not been stopped for a sin. hours each, is effected. Now this is equivalent to an third annual report of Mr. Kuight, the able Chief gle day. There has occurred but one fatal accident addition to the actual power of the country of one Engineer of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the on it in 18 months. The fare by coach was 10s. in. hundred and sixty seven men, without increasing the President of the Company It will amply repay side, and 5s. outside. By Railway it is 5s. inside, and quantity of food consumed, and it should also be re. those who feel interested in the success of that noble 3s. 6d. outside. The time occupied in making the marked that the time of the class of men thus work, or in the Railroad system, for the time devo. journey by coach was four hours; by Railway it is supplied, is far more valuable than that of mere

one hour and three-quarters. All the coaches but laborers."

ted to its perusal. The confidence heretofore ex one have ceased running, and that chiefly for the pressed of the ultimate success of the work seems to conveyance of parcels. The mails all travel by the ANOTHER RAILWAY.-In consequence of the intro. increase as it progresses, not thstanding they may Railway, at a saving to Government of two-thirds of duction of the Leicestershire coal into the market the expense. The Railway coaches are more com- in this place, by means of the railway, a meeting have to tunnel the mountain for a considerable dis- modious than others. The travelling is cheaper, sa. of the proprietors of the Derbyshire Colliers has been tance, or pass over the Potomac river, and upon the fer and easier. A great deal of traffic, which used held at Alfreton, at which it was agreed to apply Virginia side, in order to reach Harper's Ferry. to go by other roads, comes now by Railway; both to Parliament for an Act to make a railway from PixEither alternative would greatly add to the estimated time and money are saved, though the length of the ton to Leicester, a distance of thirty miles. By this journey may be often increased. The proportion undertaking it is calculated that a reduction of one cost of the work, yet it is believed that the advanta- of passengers carried by Railway over those carried shilling per ton may be had in the price of the first ges to be derived from the continuation of the work by coach, has been as twenty-two to ten in winter, rate Derbyshire coal brought to this town.-[Leiceswill fully warrant the expenditure. and eighteen to ten in summer. A regiment of sol. ter Herald.]

[From the Long Island Star.] pridge a little north of the turnpike near Parmentier's quarter through which it passes, or it may take BROOKLYN AND JAMAICA RAILROAD.- We present Garden, exhibits the decisive result of these trials. greater advantage of the ground by a detour to the with much pleasure the following report concerning If we assume an average grade, from the Brooklyn left, independently of the streets-all which modes the contemplated Railroad between Brooklyn and end of the line to this point, at twenty feet per mile, of approach are traced on the map. Jamaica. It has already been published in the which, on a line calculated as largely as this might In speaking of these different routes, the engineer, Long Island Farmer, the editors of which paper be for the conveyance of passengers, is deemed suf. I presume, will not be expected to present any views have politely furnished us with a copy. We hope ficient, it will make the extreme cutting on the top other than those of a professional character. So the citizens of Jamaica and Brooklyn will be induced of the ridge a little more than thirty feet; but it runs far as choice of location depends upon views of id upon considering it, to take active measures for car-out rapidly to O, on Brooklyn side, and to about cal or relative interest, the stockholders will be the ryng the work into effect.

To the Commissioners of the Brooklyn and Jamaica Railroad:

Gentlemen-The results of the survey made at your request, and with a view to determine the route and plan of the Brooklyn and Jamaica Rail. road, is respectfully submitted in the following Re. port and accompanying Draft.

half the depth mentioned on the Bedford side, which only proper judges-the business of the Engineer
gradually declines to O, before reaching Bedford. being merely to present facts, and such calculations
With this cutting, the line is brought into the town of facility or advantage as are strictly technical.
plat of Brooklyn.
Conformably to this suggestion, I proceed to speak
The northern route, which was spoken of as as more particularly of the routes just enumerated.
cending the face of the hills near the Williamsburg That called the Wallabout Route crosses the Wal.
turnpike, enters the woods in rear of J. C. Stoothoff's labout itself, most conveniently, about on the line of

Your familiar acquaintance with the topographical farm, and attains its summit height in about the dis- the present bridge; and at a height of about 20 feet character of the ground along the line will render it tance of a half mile beyond. In its approach to this above the water-this height being necessary for el. unnecessary for me to make any remarks on that point, as well as in its continuance through the hills, evating the grade as nearly as possible to the sum.

subject, further then jast to notice such chara
tic features as come in contato
locations.

awach broden, presenting a datorn mit of the village graduation, which occurs between leem of gravelly ridges, resembling pino ridges, with deep the bridge and the Fulton street ferry. At the wast

isolated hollows between. The extreme height of end of the viaduct the route takes the direction of The principal dividing ridge of the island, as it in the summit, however, is not great, and may be sur- Jackson street, by a curve of minimum radius, and tervenes between Jamaica and Brooklyn, constitutes mounted without much extra cutting, with a grade thence, at the proper position, a similar curve brings of course the dividing or summit ridge of the route; of about sixteen feet per mile from the Williamsburg it into the line of Water street, which it follows out and the first question to be solved with reference to turnpike; and the descent westwardly is accomplish to its termination at the ferry. Any feasible ar. a definitive location, is the point at which this ridge ed by a declivity equally gentle. shall be passed. The elevation is not so great as to rangement of this line will require some alteration of The general character of the surface on the north the regulated grades of the village-on the plan pro. present any serious difficulty on this account, but slope of the hills is undulating; and the line, after posed, the alteration commences a little above the inas the general direction of the ridge is nearly par emerging from the ravines of the ridge proper, con-tersection of Prospect street, amounting to a depres. allet with that of the contemplated road, a latitude tinues on ground somewhat of this description; and sion of about seven feet at York street, and of fif. of choice is allowed, which comprises six or seven which in construction would require rather a large teen feet at the intersection of Front: and it appears miles from Jamaica westward; and it became neces. proportion of cutting and filling. It is believed, that these alterations may be managed in the trans. sary therefore to examine every part of this range however, that the ground on which the route is verse streets without any material public inconveni. with care, to determine the line of least elevation traced is less objectionable in this respect than that ence. The ground between Front and Water streets and least expense. Two summits of very favorable on the right or left the former being broken into on the line of the curve, and to some distance on character in these respects were discovered within prominent head lands towards the sound, and the the latter, including the tenement of J. H. Clarke, the limits mentioned, one at the distance of about a latter partaking in some degree of the bolder and Esq., is unexcavated, and presumed to be unregulat. mile and a half from Jamaica, and the other in the more deeply ur.dulating character of the neighboring ed; no account therefore is made of it, except in the neighborhood of the Half-way House, (Howard's ta. ridge. In approaching Brooklyn the line in ques estimate of excavation. The interference with this vern,) and two corresponding routes, designated as the northern and southern routes on the draft, were ing directly towards the Wallabout bridge, and the tion admits of two different locations-one descend ground however, is the chief objection to this locarespectively examined and surveyed. other tending more to the left, and intersecting the with this exception, neither of them can be consid. tion, as well as to the next following one, though The point of commencement at Jamaica was se. southern route in the neighborhood of Bedford. The ered as interfering injuriously with the rights of pri lected for both routes the same, viz. a point in Flush. latter, although it encounters the deep cut hereto-vate property. The total length of the road by the ing Lane, about eighteen chains north of the inain fore mentioned, in the ridge near Parmentier's, has line thus described, would 11 miles and 32 perches street: that point being nearly in a direct line with upon the whole a decided advantage in point of from the starting place in Jamaica to Fulton Ferry. the eastern part of the village, and on ground ex-ground. The Wallabout route having also a consi. tremely favorable for any extension or connection dorable deep cut near the head of the Brick Rope lage by the pass hear Parmentier's Garden, and apThe route (either of them) which enters the vil. that might hereafter bo thought desirable. The Walk-several lesser cuts and embankments in one northern quarters, is the next to be considered. The ground on the south side w object, but the line for crossing the Wallabout itself-all which, howe moleuriste aviomite respects mentioned, ver, will be exhibited in its proper relation by the attended with some difficulty, in consequence of the location of this route, like that of the preceding, is besides being much intersected by broken and low estimate. ground, which could not but add materially to the height of regulation to be surmounted, and the dia. expense of construction. Assuming for the present the superiority of the gonal relation of its general course to the system of From the point designated the two lines are traced are enabled to institute a comparison between the are densely built upon. It was suggested by some branch which unites with the southern route, we streets-many of which, in the quarters referred to, on the same ground nearly out to the Williamsburg northern and southern routes in point of length, of the friends of the road that it might in this case turnpike, passing in rear of the different tenements, curvature, &c. that is to say, from the point of com-take a zigzag direction, with five or seven turns, and over a surface of the most favorable character, mencement at Jamaica to the point of confluence through the streets of least acclivity; but the objec. After crossing the turnpike, the northern route di near Bedford-indicated on the map by the letter C. tions to sūch an arrangement are almost too obvious verges to the right, and commences a gradual ascent The distance between these two points by the north- to require remark. A train of carriages may indeed along the face of the hills the southern route at ern route proves to be 8 miles and 258 1-2 perches. surmount a short inclined plane, graded much above the same time following the surface in a very slight while by the other it is only 8 miles and 255 1-2 the ordinary maximum, if it have free scope sufficient descent, makes a gentle curvature to the left, cross perches a difference of 3 perches in favor of the for acquiring the necessary head way; but in this ing the turnpike near Lott's farm, and the grounds southern route. of the Union Race Course about midway between preliminary location, we assume for the sake of sim an operation-rounded as much as they could be, As this is of little consequence in a case the angles would interfere materially with such the course and the turnpike. It then proceeds in plicity in what follows, the mean of 8 miles and 257 within the limits of the street, they would still have nearly a straight line to the Half-way House, where perches as the length of either route indiscrimi- to be passed with a very restrained velocity even by it just touches the turnpike on the south side, and nately. then turns to the right in a curve of about a mile radius, which brings it to the proper position and di. route has a total inflexion of 301 degrees in 4 miler therefore, that should be encountered on the rise of With regard to alignment and curvature, the north at all without inanual assistance. The first of them, single cars, and a train would scarcely be able to pass rection for crossing the summit. All the ground and 136 perches, which gives an average radius of the plane, would effectually quench all the momen. thus far is singularly favorable for the object in about 5000 feet, while the south route has only 110 tum previously acquired, and probably render the moview, and the summit itself presents no material dif. degrees of inflexion in 3 1-2 miles, which gives a live power impotent as to any further ascent. Such ficulty. A short extra cutting reduces the apex of radius of about 10,000 feet. The residue of either a location would evidently be illus ory as regards a the graduation to a height of about twenty feet above line, viz. 4 miles and 121 perches of the north, and practical connexion with Fulton ferry. Under all the town plat of Jamaica, and this is surmounted in 5 miles 97 perches of the south, are straight. The the circumstances, I feel assured that the location both directions by grades not exceeding sixteen feet relative expense of the two lines will be shown by delineated on the map is the most feasible, if it be not por mile. The line thus reaches the inter-vale of the estimate at the end of this report. I proceed now in presenting the rationale of the admits of, that is to say-passing down Gold street, the only feasible one (in this direction) that the case its trace through the village of Brooklyn. location, to state the circumstances which influence and thence by a curve of minimum radius into Water street. It interfere indeed with the tenement of

Bedford, which it passes on good ground, and without any impediment worthy of particular notice.

Between Bedford and Brooklyn a secondary ridge intervenes, commencing at Mount Prospect, south of Parmentier's, Garden, and running out in the di. templated as the point of ultimate termination, it is part the quantity of excavation and embarkınent is Presuming that the Fulton street Ferry is con. Mr. Clarke, as already mentioned, but in every other rection of the village of Williamsburg. Its height is shown by the draft that it may be approached in a far less than by any other street line whatever. Its less considerable than the principal ridge already variety of ways, viz.: mentioned, but its relative position in the immediate vicinity of Brooklyn preuludes in some degree the by a line through the eastern and northern quarters by a radious of two or three hundred feet, and it inIst, The Wallabout route approaches it, of course, has but one rectangular turn, which may be circled length is no greater than that of a zigzag trace-it necessary space for graduating, and we are obliged of the village; therefore to cut down sufficiently to bring the reta- 2d, The Parmentier routes, either of them, may with which it could be compared. Assuming it there. tions of height, between the ridge and termination reach it through the same quarters; or, terferes less with the regulated grades than any line of the line, within the limits of a reasonable maxifere for the case stated, it makes the entire distance mum grade. Several trials were made at different quarter of the village, and conducted to the proposed perches. 3d, They may be carried through the southern from Jamaica to Fulton ferry eleven miles and 230 points along the ridge, for the purpose of determin-termination by a line through Furman street, under The location next to be spoken of is that which ing the lowest and most favorable crossing place; the eliff of the Heights; and this last location may passes from Parmentior's to Fulton ferry by the and the line as delineated on the map, crossing the either follow the arrangement of the streets, in the south and west quarters of the village. This may

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