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HALO ROUND THE SUN.

AT Boston, on June 16, at 2h 30m P.M., was seen a Halo round the Sun, with prismatic colours on the north-east and south-west; and a much larger circle, well defined, of a pale white, having the sun in the south-west of its circumference.

The interior of the halo, except the sun's disc, was of a much darker colour than the surrounding atmosphere.

The centre of the larger halo was very near, if not in the zenith.

AERONAUTICS.

THE veteran aëronaut, Mr. Green, has communicated to the Times the following interesting meteorological observations, made during a recent balloon ascent.

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My ascent being made under circumstances favourable for meteorological observations in the upper regions of the atmosphere, and being furnished (by my friend and companion Captain Currie) with an excellent hygrometer, invented by Dr. Major, and admirably adapted for aëronautic observation, the following experiments were made between the hours of 7 and 8 P.M. To these there is added, a set of observations made at the earth's surface by Mr. Jones, of Charing Cross, with a similar instrument, and the requisite calculations.

66 August 1, 1843, at 20 minutes past six P.M., barometer on the earth, 29-90; thermometer, 69o.

Barometer. Elevation. Dry Bulb. Wet Bulb. Dew Point Moisture. Grains

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Observations made at the earth's surface by Mr. Jones.

Dry Bulb. Wet Bulb. Dew Point. Moisture. Grains.

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"The weight in grains is that quantity of vapour contained in a cubic foot of air, and from the foregoing experiment it will be seen that at the elevations between 5,000 and 7,000 feet above the earth the atmosphere was completely saturated with moisture."

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GENERAL INDEX.

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Ants, Colossal, producing Gold, 259.
Aqueduct, the great Croton, 32.
Aral, the Sea of, 122.

Araneidæ, Functions of, 239.
Armadillo, the Six-banded, 232.
Arquerite, a new Mineral, 215.
Arsenic, Detection of, 208.

Riench's Test for, 207.

Atmosphere, Composition of the, 123.
the, Electricity of, 125.

Aurora Borealis, 282.
Avalanche, Fall of, in France, 260.
Avanturine Glass, Analysis of, 219.
Azote, Detection of, 209.

Balloons, Mr. Monck Mason on Pro-
pelling, 84.

Beacon, new, on the Goodwin Sands,

28.

Bebeeru Tree in British Guiana, 249.
Beer, Fatty Substance in, 216.
Bees, Economy of, 240.
Bell, Monster, 86.

Belts, Power transmitted by, 38.
Blasting, New Mode of, 178.

Blood, Mammiferous, Corpuscles of,
by Dr. Barry, 228.

Breakwater, Capt. Norton's, 30.

Major Parlby's, 29.

Bread and Flour, Nutritive Values of,
203.

Brick and Tile Making Machine,
New, 84.

Bridges, Improvement of, 100.
Blue Liquid, to prepare, 97.

Bude Light, Dr. Ure's Report on, 64.
Calculating Engines, Mr. Babbage's,
167.

Carbonic Acid Gas from the Human
Body, 151.

Carpet-loom, Improved, 91.
Casks, to Cleanse from Mould, 221.
Castor Oil Tree, the, 249.

Cement for Porcelain and Glass, 221.
Ceylon Moss, the, 250.
Chamber-light, Improved, 67.
Chimney, Large, 72.

Chimnies, Improvements in, 72.
Chromatype process detailed, 224.
Chronometer, Geological, 270.
Clock, New, 86.

New Night, at Liverpool, 85.
Coal, Waste, to burn, 71.
Cocculus Indicus, use of, 245.
Coca and Matico, in Brazil, 244.
Combination, Heat of, 196.
Comet of 1843, 279.

Concrete, Mr. Hawkins on, 31.
Copal Gum, New Preparation from, 97.
Copper Poison detected by Carboniza-
tion, 217.

Corals, Distribution of, 150.
Corona, Imitative, 136.

Crimson Colour for Tinfoil, 97.
Crustacea, Organ of Hearing in, 238.
Cyanogen, new Process for Preparing,

212.

Danger-bird, the, 233, 271.

Dark, Changes of Bodies in the, 138.
Dead Sea and Mediterranean, Levels
of, 122.

Decoration of the New Houses of Par-
liament, 17.

Designs, Registration of, 90.
Diamond, Formation of the, 153.
Artificial, 214.

Distances, to Measure, 86.
Dividing Machine, Self-acting Cir-
cular, 98.

Dover, great Explosions at, 25, 176.
Earth's Magnetic Force, Regular Va-
riations of, 112.

Surface, Diurnal Temperature

of the, 130.

Earthquake, Cause of, 116.

Theory of, 275.

in 1843-Antigua and
Guadaloupe, 276; Lancashire, 277;
Guernsey, 277; Scotland, 277.

Electric Light a substitute for Gas,

186.

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Glacial Theory, Forbes's, 255, 6.
Glass-painting at Munich, 104.
Glass, Processes for Ornamenting, 92.
Glue, Jeffrey's Marine, 40.

Glyphography, Palmer's patent, 192.
Gold in the Oural Mountains, 152.
Gold Mines of Siberia, 259.

Gold produced by Colossal Ants, 259.
Gold-dust discovered in Russia, 259.
Grapes, Maturity of, 246.

Graving Dock, New, at Woolwich, 19.
Guano of Peru and Scotland, 235.
Gun, Self-priming, 55.

Wrought Iron, the largest, 54.
Gunpowder, Analysis of, 219.
Halo round the Sun, 282.

Hatching Apparatus, Todd's Porta-
ble, 104.

Heat, Intense, Effects of, 69.
Henson's Aerial Machine described, 3.
Holy Land, Heights in the, 122.
Human Species, Common Origin of,

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Moiré Metallique, Process for, 58.
Monochord, the, 105.

Musical Instruments and the Jac-
quard Loon, 87.

Navigators Islanders, the, 231.
Nerves, Dr. Stark on the, 149.
Nervous System, on the, 162.
Nile, Rising of the, 116,

Nutrition, Absorption of, in Food,201.
of Animals, Functions of,229.
Obituary of Persons eminent in Sci-
ence or Art, 1843, 4.

Oil for Machinery, 90.

Oil upon Waves, Effect of, 162.
Opium of Algeria, 209.

Ordnance Geological Museum, the,
260.

Survey, the New, 109.

Organ, the Birmingham, 87.
Oropholite for Roofing, 74.
Ortolans, Fattening of, 233.
Palm-tree, Wood of, 79.
Paper Cloth, Patent, 93.
Large Sheet of, 94.
Pavement, Improved, 77.

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Indian Rubber, 81.
Stereoprism, 79.
Tessellated, 81.

Wood and Granite, Wear

of, 78.
Pendulum, Barometric Compensa-
tion of, 164.

Permian System, the, 261.
Photography, Researches in,-Arago,
223; Becquerel, 224; Beard, 223;
Choiselat and Ratel,223; Daguerre,
223; Draper, 224; Úlex, 222.
Pianos, Mechanism of, 87.
Pier at Greenwich, Fall of, 32.
Plant, Rare, 251.

Rare Poisonous, 251.
Plants, Carbon and Nitrogen in, 242.
Respiration of the Leaves of,

242.

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