The Economic History of England, Volume 1A. & C. Black, 1915 |
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Page 238
... may readily recognize the 1 G. Schmoller , " Studien über die wirthschaftliche Politik Friedrichs des Grossen , " in Jahrbuch , viii . 16 . utility of terms which serve to concentrate attention upon well 238 CHAPTER VII THE GILD MERCHANT.
... may readily recognize the 1 G. Schmoller , " Studien über die wirthschaftliche Politik Friedrichs des Grossen , " in Jahrbuch , viii . 16 . utility of terms which serve to concentrate attention upon well 238 CHAPTER VII THE GILD MERCHANT.
Page 239
... Gild in a body known as the merchant gild , into whose hands fell the monopoly of trading during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries . There is no mention of the merchant gild in Anglo - Saxon history , and to all appearance it was ...
... Gild in a body known as the merchant gild , into whose hands fell the monopoly of trading during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries . There is no mention of the merchant gild in Anglo - Saxon history , and to all appearance it was ...
Page 240
... gild was perhaps introduced from the continent , though some kind of commercial association could scarcely have been completely unknown before . The earliest known reference to the gild merchant is in a charter to the town of Burford ...
... gild was perhaps introduced from the continent , though some kind of commercial association could scarcely have been completely unknown before . The earliest known reference to the gild merchant is in a charter to the town of Burford ...
Page 241
... gild ; in the reign of Henry I. merchants could buy wool , hides or cloth within the borough of Newcastle if they were burgesses , and Newcastle did not obtain a merchant gild till 1216 3 . Occasionally the monopoly of the gild extended ...
... gild ; in the reign of Henry I. merchants could buy wool , hides or cloth within the borough of Newcastle if they were burgesses , and Newcastle did not obtain a merchant gild till 1216 3 . Occasionally the monopoly of the gild extended ...
Page 243
... gild was that of sharing in any commercial trans- action made by a fellow - gildsman . If a gildsman made a purchase , whether in markets , fairs , or in his native town , it was open to other gildsmen to claim a portion of it at the ...
... gild was that of sharing in any commercial trans- action made by a fellow - gildsman . If a gildsman made a purchase , whether in markets , fairs , or in his native town , it was open to other gildsmen to claim a portion of it at the ...
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Common terms and phrases
aliens apprentices arable Archæol bailiffs Black Death borough Bristol burgesses charter Chester citizens cloth clothiers common Company complained County Hist court Coventry Coventry Leet Book craft gilds custom demesne Domesday Book economic Edward Edward III England English Hist Exchequer export fair farm fifteenth foreign gild merchant gild system granted Henry Henry III History husbandry Ibid industry infra journeymen king king's labour land Law Merchant Letter Book Little Red Book London lord lord's manor masters mayor mediaeval merchandise Merchant Adventurers merchant gild Merchant Taylors mistery monopoly municipal Norwich open field system ordinances Oxford Parl Patent Rolls Pipe Roll plough privileges realm Records of Leicester Records of Norwich reign rents Riley Roll Series Roman Royal Hist sell sixteenth century Southampton staple Statutes Supra tenants tion toll town trade Vict village villeinage villeins Vinogradoff wardens weavers wool woollen
Popular passages
Page 143 - Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay field to field, till there be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth...
Page 222 - One ofred me velvet, sylke, and lawne, An other he taketh me by the hande, ' Here is Parys thred, the fynest in the land ' ; I never was used to such thyngs indede, And wanting mony, I might not spede.
Page 449 - In like manner it shall be concerning the aids of the City of London. 13. And the City of London shall have all its ancient liberties and free customs, as well by land as by water : furthermore we will and grant, that all other cities and boroughs, and towns and ports, shall have all their liberties and free customs.
Page 7 - The object of all the races who broke up the Roman empire was not to settle in a desert, but to live at ease, as an aristocracy of soldiers, drawing rent from a peaceful population of tenants. Moreover, coming in small and narrow skiffs, the conquerors could not bring their families with them, and must in most cases have taken wives from the women of the country.
Page 153 - ... that the principal strength of an army consisteth in the infantry or foot. And to make good infantry, it requireth men bred, not in a servile or indigent fashion, but in some free and plentiful manner.
Page 205 - ... foiled, than in other ferial days, as in fastening and making their booths and stalls, bearing and carrying, lifting and placing their wares outward and homeward, as though they did nothing remember the horrible defiling of their souls in buying and selling, with many deceitful lies and false perjury with drunkenness and strifes, and so specially withdrawing themselves and their servants from divine service...
Page 136 - Brian, chief justice, said that his opinion hath always been, and ever shall be, that if such tenant by custom paying his services be ejected by the lord, he shall have an action of trespass against him, H.
Page 226 - There be therefore more men hanged in England in a year for robbery and manslaughter than there be hanged in France for such manner of crime in seven years.
Page 123 - There was also the possibility that enclosure, even when for purposes of arable farming, might be carried out unfairly and to the detriment of the poorer tenants. This was often the case in the eighteenth century, and was admitted even by Tusser : " The poor at enclosing do grutch [grumble] because of abuses that fall, Lest some man should have but too mutch, and some again nothing at all ". It is difficult to determine the extent to which agricultural Extent of land was enclosed for purposes of...
Page 97 - Because a great part of the people, and especially of workmen and servants, late died of the pestilence, many seeing the necessity of masters, and great scarcity of servants, will not serve unless they may receive excessive wages, and some rather willing to beg in idleness, than by labour to get their living...