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Hugh, son of Baldric.

breadth. The whole manor, one leuga in length and one in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth twenty shillings, and now [the same ?].

Berewick. This belongs to Boltebi (Boltby) :-Rauenestorp (Raventhorpe), one carucate of land for geld. Land to half a plough It is waste.

Manor. In Cahosbi (Cowesby), Gamel had three carucates of land for geld. The land is to one plough. Girard, Hugh's homager, has seven villanes there having four ploughs. Underwood, four quarenteens in length and as much in breadth. The whole manor, one leuga in length and four quarenteens in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth five shillings; now, the same.

Manor. In Alrebec (Ellerbeck), Gamel had one carucate of land for geld. Land to half a plough. Girard, Hugh's homager, has four villanes there with one plough, and five acres of meadow. The whole, half a leuga in length and two quarenteens in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth eight pence; now, three shillings.

Manor. In Cru'becliue (Crunkley Gill, in Eskdale ?), Orm had five carucates of land for geld. Land to two ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has now there one villane and five bordars with one plough. Berewicks. These belong to this manor :-Danebi (Danby), Lelun (Lealholme), Broctun (Broughton), Camisedale" (

).

In these there are for geld eleven carucates of land. Land to five ploughs. Wood, pasturable, three leugæ in length and three leugæ in breadth. The whole manor, seven leugæ in length and three leugæ and four quarenteens in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth sixty shillings; now, three shillings. 29a

Manor. In Chirchebi (Kirkdale), Orm had five carucates of land for geld. The land is to two ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has two ploughs there, and ten villanes with three ploughs. A priest [is] there, and a church,30 and one mill of four shillings [annual value].

(

Berewicks. These belong to Chirchebi (Kirkdale) :-Waletun ), Hotun (Hutton-in-the-Hole), Gedlingesmore (Gillamoor), Houetune ( ). In these there are twenty-four carucates of land for geld. The land is to seven ploughs. Now, fifteen villanes are there with five ploughs, and twenty-nine acres of meadow. Twelve leugæ in length and two leugæ in breadth. Berewicks. These belong to

29 Called "Kemesdayll juxta Greneowe" in 1284.

29a The contents of the last two paragraphs (16 car. and 7 ploughs) are redistributed at the close of the return of the manors belonging to Hugh, son of Baldric (see page 275, postea), and in this amended return Heworth takes the place of Broughton. But there is an earlier return of this manor of Orm at Heworth, made up while it was still in the hands of the King (see vol. xiii., page 325).— R. H.

30 The church is celebrated for a Saxon inscription which it bears on a stone, part of which was once a sun-dial. Mr. East

Chirchebi (Kirkdale) :-Welle

mead (Hist. Rievallensis, p. 152) translates it thus:-"Orm, the son of Gamal, bought St. Gregory's church, when it was all broken down and fallen; and he caused it to be made new from the ground, to Christ and St. Gregory, in the days of Edward the King, in the days of Tosti the earl. This is the day's sun-mark for every hour. And Hawarth made me, and Brand the minister."-Mr. Holmes adds that there is in Y. A. Journal, vol. v., an exhaustive article by the late Father Haigh on this and other Yorkshire dials. Father Haigh, however, translates this inscription differently.

Hugh, son of Baldric.

brune (Welburn), Middelha' ( ), Harem (Harome), Nagletune (Nawton), Berch (Great Barugh), Normanebi (Normanby), Mispeton (Misperton), Ritone (Ryton), Martone (Marton), Berch (Little Barugh). In these there are twenty-seven carucates and a half for geld. The land is to twelve ploughs. Now, twenty-one villanes are there, having seven ploughs. Forty acres of meadow there. The whole manor, with the appurtenances, was worth, T. R. E., twelve pounds; now, one hundred shillings.

[IN Crave (CRAVEN).

Manor and berewick. In Holecher (Holker, co. Lanc.) and Bretebi (Birkby, par. Cartmell, co. Lanc.), Orm had eight carucates of land for geld."]

32

Manor. In Hovingham (Hovingham), Orm had eight carucates of land for geld. The land is to four ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has now two ploughs there, and ten villanes having four ploughs. A church [is] there, and a priest.

Berewicks. These belong to this manor :- Wad (Wath), Frideton (Fryton), Holtorp (Howthorpe), Eschalchedene (Skackleton), Hauuade ( ), Coltune (Colton), Grimeston (Grims), Nesse ( Ness),

ton, par. Gilling), Neutone ( Holme (North Holme), Eslingesbi (Slingsby), Butruic (Butterwick), Aimundrebi (Amotherby), Brostone (Broughton, par. Appleton-le-Street), Neuhuse (Newsham, par. Appleton-le-Street).

Together for geld, thirty-two carucates of land. The land is to fifteen ploughs. Now, two of Hugh's homagers have there two ploughs and a half. Now, forty-three villanes are there having fourteen ploughs, and thirty-two acres of meadow.

The whole manor, with its appurtenances, T. R. E., was worth twelve pounds; now, one hundred shillings.

Wood (blank).

The whole (blank).

Manor. In Lechestorp (Laysthorpe), Orm had two carucates of land for geld. Land to one plough. Hugh, son of Baldric, has now one plough there, and two villanes with one plough, and five acres of meadow. Half a leuga in length and half [a leuga] in breadth.

Manor. In Ghellinge (Gilling, in Ryedale), Barch had four carucates of land for geld. Land to two ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has two ploughs there, and three villanes with two ploughs. Wood, pasturable, three quarenteens in length and three in breadth. The whole manor, half a leuga in length and half [a leuga] in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth twenty shillings; now, eight shillings.

Manor and berewick. In Branzbi (Brandsby) and Estiresbi" (Stearsby), Cnut had eleven carucates of land for geld. Land to six ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has there eleven villanes, having six

31 The portion of the text within brackets is entered at the bottom of the column.

32 Orig., fo. 327b., col. 2-Facsimile Edit. page lxb.

33 In the Recapitulation, 2 carucates in "Stirsbi are assigned to the Count of Mortain, but they are not entered in the survey of his land.

Hugh, son of Baldric.

ploughs. A church is there, and a priest. Wood, pasturable, eight quarenteens in length and as much in breadth. The whole manor, one leuga in length and one in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth forty shillings; now, twenty shillings.

Two manors. In Benniburg (Benningbrough), Asford 34 had three carucates of land for geld. The land is to one plough and a half. Ralph, Hugh's homager, has now five villanes there with two ploughs, and six acres of meadow. Wood, pasturable, three quarenteens in length and one in breadth. The whole manor, six quarenteens in length and three in breadth. T. R. E., (blank).

35

Two manors and berewick. In Haslinton (Heslington) and Torp ( ) and Butecrame (Buttercrambe), Fulcher and Orm had five carucates of land for geld. The land is to two ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has now three villanes there with two ploughs, and two acres of meadow. One leuga and four quarenteens in length T. R. E., it was worth forty-two

and eight quarenteens in breadth. shillings; now, twenty shillings.

36

Manor. In Hottune (Sand Hutton, par. Bossall), Sprot 7 had seven carucates [of land for geld].38 The land is to three ploughs and a half. Gulbert, Hugh's homager, has one plough there, and eleven villanes with two ploughs. Two leugæ in length and seven quarenteens in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth thirty-two shillings; now, thirty shillings.

39

Manor. In Escraingha' (Scrayingham), Torchil had eight carucates of land for geld. The land is to four ploughs. Walo, Hugh's homager, has three ploughs there, and ten villanes with three ploughs and a half, and twelve acres of meadow. One leuga in length and one in breadth.

Berewicks. These belong to this manor :-Barnebi (Barnby House, par. Bossall), Boscele (Bossall) and Butecrame" (Buttercrambe). In these, seven carucates of land for geld. Land to three ploughs and a half. Now, nineteen villanes are there having twelve ploughs. A church 41 [is] there, and a priest, and twenty acres of meadow. The whole manor, with its appurtenances, T. R. E., was worth fifty shillings; now, sixty shillings.

Manor and berewicks. In Butecram (Buttercrambe) and Es

Probably Saxford the deacon, who held, in the time of King Edward, two carucates, with a hall, in Rawcliffe, and three carucates in Wigginton, which were afterwards in the possession of the canons of York (see vol. xiii., pp. 326, 327). Sasford, a king's thane, held, jointly with Siward, in Huby, T. R. E., and also, perhaps, when the Survey was taken.

According to the Recapitulation of "Wartre Hundret," Hugh, son of Baldric, held three carucates in Eslinton (Heslington) and half a carucate in Languelt (Langwith, par. Wheldrake). The latter was, probably, part of the soke belonging to Earl Alan's manor of Clifton (see vol. xiv., page 11). "Torp" and

"Butecrame " are not entered in the Recapitulation.

36 What Hugh held in "Hottune" is omitted in the Recapitulation.

37 It is recorded in The Claims that William Malet bought seven carucates of the land of Sprot in "Hotone" for ten inarks of silver.

38 I have supplied the words within the brackets from the Recapitulation. 29 Twelve carucates in the Recapitulation; but see below.

40 The Recapitulation reads: - -"In Bosciale ij bov. et dim.," the tenant's name not being mentioned. "Barnebi" and Butecrame" are omitted there. 41 The church of St. Botolph, Bossall.

Hugh, son of Baldric.

cringha' (Scrayingham) and Flastun (Flaxton), Egelfride had six 43 carucates and two bovates of land for geld. Land to three ploughs. Hugh, son of Baldric, has now two ploughs there, and two villanes, and one mill of twenty shillings [annual value], and six acres of meadow. T. R. E., they were worth twenty-one shillings; now, sixty shillings.

Estreding (EAST RIDING). Hase (Hessle) Hundred.

Manor. In Aluengi (Kirk Ella), Chetel had two carucates of land for geld. Land to half a plough. Hugh has one villane there with two

oxen.

[Welleton Hundret.]"

45

Two manors. In Cotingha' (Cottingham) and Pileford (Pillwood Farm, par. Cottingham), Gama had sixteen carucates of land, and two parts of one carucate, for geld. The land is to eight ploughs. Now, Hugh has four ploughs there, and twenty villanes and three bordars having seven ploughs, and a mill of eight shillings [annual value] Wood, pasturable, seven quarenteens in length and three in breadth. The whole manors, four leugæ in length and one in breadth; and [there are] five fisheries [yielding] eight thousand eels. T. R. E., they were worth four pounds; now, seven pounds.

Manor and berewick. In Widetone (Little Weighton) and Cave ❝ (South Cave), Gam had five carucates and two bovates" of land for geld. The land is to three ploughs. Hugh has now two ploughs there, and sixteen villanes with four ploughs. A church [is] there, and a priest, and two mills of sixteen shillings [annual value]. One leuga in length and one in breadth. T. R. E., they were worth forty shillings; now, fifty shillings.

Manor. In Hundreslege (Hunsley), Gam had two carucates and a half of land for geld. The land is to one plough. Hugh has two ploughs there, and six villanes with two ploughs. One leuga in length and two quarenteens in breadth. This vill belongs to Widetone (Little Weighton).

[Houeden Hundret.]

Manor. In Schipewic (Skipwith), Gam had three " carucates of land for geld. The land is to two ploughs. Hugh has one plough there, and twelve villanes with three ploughs. A church [is] there, and a priest. Wood, pasturable, two leug in length and one in breadth.

42 Flastun" is omitted in the Recapitulation.

43 Orig., fo. 328a, col. 1.-Facsimile Edit., page lxi.

44 See the Recapitulation.

44a Gamel the son of Osbert.-Sce vol. xiii., page 327.

45 Thus divided:-14 carucates and 2 parts in Cottingham and 2 carucates in "Pileford." See the Recapitulation.

46" Widetone" was in Welton hun

30

dred, and Cave and Hunsley, mentioned below, were in the hundred of Cave.

47 The two bovates were in Cave. 48 At Cave, and dedicated to All Saints.

49 The Recapitulation has five carucates; perhaps in error. See Kirkby's Inquest, ed. Surt. Soc., p. 66.

50 The church of St. Helen, anciently a rectory belonging to the prior and convent of Durham.

Hugh, son of Baldric.

The whole manor, two leugæ in length and a leuga and a half in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth forty shillings; now, twenty shillings.

[Sneculferos Hundret.]

Two manors. In Ettone (Etton), Gam had nine carucates and two bovates of land for geld. The land is to five ploughs. Hugh, Hugh's homager, has now two ploughs there, and ten villanes and two bordars with one plough. T. R. E., they were worth forty shillings; now, the

same.

Manor. In Torp (

), Toret had one carucate of land for T. R. E., it was worth

geld. The land is to half a plough. It is waste.

ten shillings.

[Drifelt Hundret.]

51

Two manors. In Schirne (Skerne) and Cranzvic (Cranswick) and Hottune (Hutton), Game had eight "1 carucates of land for geld. The land is to four ploughs. Hugh has now one plough there, and twelve villanes with two ploughs. One leuga in length and one in breadth. T. R. E., they were worth sixty shillings; now, twenty shillings.

Two manors. In Bagentone (Bainton), Game and Torchil had eleven carucates of land for geld. The land is to six ploughs. William, Hugh's homager, has one plough there, and nine villanes with two ploughs. T. R. E., they were worth forty and five shillings; [now, 152 shillings.

[Poclinton Hundret.]

Manor. In Chelchefelt (Kelfield), Game had one carucate and seven bovates of land for geld. The land is to one plough. Hugh has four villanes there with one plough, and eight acres of meadow. Wood, pasturable, one leuga in length and half [a leuga] in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth twenty shillings; now, the same.

Manor. In Steflingefled (Stillingfleet), Ranchil had one carucate and a half of land for geld. The land is to one plough. Hugh has now half a plough there, and seven villanes with two ploughs. T. R. E., it was worth ten shillings; now, the same.

Manor. In Morebi (Moreby), Fulchri had one carucate of land for geld. The land is to half a plough. Hugh has there four villanes with one plough, and twenty acres of meadow. Wood, pasturable, one leuga in length and half [a leuga] in breadth. The whole, one leuga in length and one in breadth. T. R. E., it was worth five shillings; now, three shillings.

[Huntou Hundret.]

Berewick. In Frestintorp (Fraisthorpe), Game had one carucate of land for geld. Land to half a plough. It belongs to Schirebur' (Sherburn, E. R.). It is waste.

51 Six of these carucates were in Skerne, and the remainder were divided between Cranswick and Hutton.

52 The Original is illegible.

53 Orig., fo. 328a, col. 2.-Facsimile Edit., page lxib.

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